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1
Performance Comparison of ADRS and PCA as a Preprocessor to ANN for Data Mining
November 2008
ISDA '08: Proceedings of the 2008 Eighth International Conference on Intelligent Systems Design and Applications - Volume 01 , Volume 01
Publisher: IEEE Computer Society
Full text available: Publisher SitePublisher Site
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In this paper we compared the performance of the Automatic Data Reduction System (ADRS) and principal component analysis (PCA) as a preprocessor to artificial neural networks (ANN). ADRS is based on a Bayesian probabilistic classifier that is used with ...


Keywords: ADRS, PCA, ANN, Data Mining, Preprocessing, Bayesian Model, Neural Networks
2
Software Techniques for Improving MPP Bulk-Transfer Performance
April 1996
IPPS '96: Proceedings of the 10th International Parallel Processing Symposium
Publisher: IEEE Computer Society
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Brewer & Kuszmaul (1994) demonstrated how barriers and traffic interleaving can alleviate the problem of bulk-transfer performance degradation on the Thinking Machines CM-5 massively parallel processor (MPP) by exploiting the observation that one-on-one ...


Keywords: Intel Paragon, MIT Alewife machine, Thinking Machines CM-5, algorithm performance, barriers, bulk-transfer performance, distributed dynamic scheduling, global state, irregular traffic patterns, massively parallel processor, near-permutations, network congestion, one-on-one communication, parallel machines, performance evaluation, preprocessing, processor scheduling, software performance evaluation, software techniques, static scheduling, telecommunication traffic, token-passing scheme, traffic interleaving, traffic massaging
3
On methods for perfect reconstruction WI Speech coding with preprocessing
November 2002
Speech Communication , Volume 38 Issue 3-4
Publisher: Elsevier Science Publishers B. V.
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The waveform interpolation (WI) speech coding algorithm has been shown to be an efficient method to describe the evolution of periodic voiced components in the speech signal. However, the conventional WI coding does not provide perfect reconstruction ...


Keywords: perfect reconstruction, preprocessing, speech coding, waveform interpolation
4
Coroutines in FORTRAN
September 1978
SIGPLAN Notices , Volume 13 Issue 9
Publisher: ACM
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A method is described for using coroutines within the strict confines of ANSI FORTRAN. A FORTRAN preprocessor that has been implemented to transform FORTRAN programs, written as if coroutines were allowed, to standard ANSI FORTRAN programs is also described.


Keywords: FORTRAN programming, coroutines, preprocessing
5
Fuzzy Time Series Prediction with Data Preprocessing and Error Compensation Based on Correlation Analysis
November 2008
ICCIT '08: Proceedings of the 2008 Third International Conference on Convergence and Hybrid Information Technology - Volume 02 , Volume 02
Publisher: IEEE Computer Society
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In general, it is difficult to predict non-stationary or chaotic time series since there exists drift and/or non-linearity as well as uncertainty in them.  To overcome this situation, we propose an effective prediction method which adopts data preprocessing ...


Keywords: Fuzzy time series prediction, data preprocessing, correlation analysis, error compensation, TS fuzzy predictor
6
Breaking a Time-and-Space Barrier in Constructing Full-Text Indices
Wing-Kai Hon, Kunihiko Sadakane, Wing-Kin Sung
February 2009
SIAM Journal on Computing , Volume 38 Issue 6
Publisher: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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Suffix trees and suffix arrays are the most prominent full-text indices, and their construction algorithms are well studied. In the literature, the fastest algorithm runs in $O(n)$ time, while it requires $O(n\log n)$-bit working space, where $n$ denotes ...


Keywords: preprocessing, suffix arrays, suffix trees, text indexing
7
A predictive median threshold filter with robust prediction estimation
April 1997
Signal Processing , Volume 58 Issue 1
Publisher: Elsevier North-Holland, Inc.
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Keywords: nonlinear digital filtering, robust prediction, signal preprocessing
8
Improving partial parsing based on error-pattern analysis for a Korean grammar-checker
December 2003
Transactions on Asian Language Information Processing (TALIP) , Volume 2 Issue 4
Publisher: ACM Request Permissions Request Permissions   
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The main aim of this work is to make improvements to Mirine 2.2, a Korean grammar-checker that takes Korean language properties into account and to develop a system that satisfies user expectations. Particular attention is given to processing Korean ...


Keywords: Korean grammar checker, error-pattern analysis, language, linguistic analysis, parsing, parsing triggering condition, partial parsing, text preprocessing
9
MSPtool: A Versatile Tool for Mass Spectrometry Data Preprocessing
June 2008
CBMS '08: Proceedings of the 2008 21st IEEE International Symposium on Computer-Based Medical Systems - Volume 00 , Volume 00
Publisher: IEEE Computer Society
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Preprocessing mass spectrometry (MS) data has been recognized as a crucial preliminary phase in order to perform data management and knowledge discovery tasks on mass spectra. The huge dimensionality and heterogeneity of MS data make mandatory the use ...


Keywords: Mass Spectrometry, Mass Spectra, MS Preprocessing, Clustering, Data Mining
10
Equivalence of Different Methods for Slant and Skew Corrections in Word Recognition Applications
March 2001
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence , Volume 23 Issue 3
Publisher: IEEE Computer Society
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Abstract¿Normalization of slant and skew is often used in processing a word image before recognition. In this paper, we prove the theoretical equivalence of different methods for slant and skew corrections. In particular, we show that correcting first ...


Keywords: Image preprocessing, slant normalization, skew normalization, handwriting recognition.
11
Discrete Curve Evolution Based Skeleton Pruning for Character Recognition
February 2009
ICAPR '09: Proceedings of the 2009 Seventh International Conference on Advances in Pattern Recognition
Publisher: IEEE Computer Society
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This paper deals with the recognition of handwritten Malayalam characters using discrete features. The features are extracted from skeletonizsed images. But the presence of parasitic components in the image will degrade the performance of the pattern ...


Keywords: skeleton, pruning, neural network, discrete feature, preprocessing
12
Facilitating watermark insertion by preprocessing media
January 2004
EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing , Volume 2004
Publisher: Hindawi Publishing Corp.
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There are several watermarking applications that require the deployment of a very large number of watermark embedders. These applications often have severe budgetary constraints that limit the computation resources that are available. Under these circumstances, ...


Keywords: copy control, digital rights management, digital watermarking, preprocessing
13
Engineering multilevel overlay graphs for shortest-path queries
February 2009
Journal of Experimental Algorithmics (JEA) , Volume 13
Publisher: ACM Request Permissions Request Permissions   
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An overlay graph of a given graph G = (V, E) on a subset SV is a graph with vertex set S and edges corresponding to shortest paths in G. In particular, we consider variations of the multilevel ...


Keywords: Dijkstra's algorithm, hierarchical, multilevel, overlay graph, preprocessing, shortest path, speed-up technique, vertex selection
14
A Survey of Preprocessing and Feature Extraction Techniques for Radiographic Images
September 1971
IEEE Transactions on Computers , Volume 20 Issue 9
Publisher: IEEE Computer Society
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Feature extraction is one of the more difficult steps in image pattern recognition. Some sources of difficulty are the presence of irrelevant information and the relativity of a feature set to a particular application. Several preprocessing techniques ...


Keywords: Feature extraction, pattern recognition, preprocessing, signatures, spatial filtering, template matching.
15
DCT-Based Iris Recognition
April 2007
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence , Volume 29 Issue 4
Publisher: IEEE Computer Society
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This paper presents a novel iris coding method based on differences of discrete cosine transform (DCT) coefficients of overlapped angular patches from normalized iris images. The feature extraction capabilities of the DCT are optimized on the two largest ...


Keywords: Biometrics, iris recognition, discrete cosine transform, image preprocessing, statistical analysis.
16
A more effective linear kernelization for cluster editing
March 2009
Theoretical Computer Science , Volume 410 Issue 8-10
Publisher: Elsevier Science Publishers Ltd.
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In the NP-hard Cluster Editing problem, we have as input an undirected graph G and an integer k>=0. The question is whether we can transform G, by inserting and deleting at most k edges, into a cluster graph, that is, a union of disjoint cliques. We ...


Keywords: Combinatorial problems, Computational biology, Data reduction, Fixed-parameter tractability, Preprocessing
17
Local Labeling and Resource Allocation Using Preprocessing
March 1999
SIAM Journal on Computing , Volume 28 Issue 4
Publisher: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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This paper studies the power of nonrestricted preprocessing on a communication graph G, in a synchronous, reliable system. In our scenario, arbitrary preprocessing can be performed on G, after which a sequence of labeling problems has to ...


Keywords: labeling, locality, orientation, preprocessing, resource allocation, response time
18
Gradual-increase extraction of target baskets as preprocess for visualizing simplified scenario maps by KeyGraph
March 2007
Soft Computing - A Fusion of Foundations, Methodologies and Applications , Volume 11 Issue 8
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
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KeyGraph is one of the powerful methods to support mining some knowledge from huge dataset because of its visualization mechanism. It presents the dataset in network diagram with representative events and their relationships. The data analyst reads its ...


Keywords: Data mining, Data preprocessing, Gradual-increase extraction of baskets, KeyGraph, Scenario
19
An A* Algorithm with a New Heuristic Distance Function for the 2-Terminal Shortest Path Problem
February 2006
IEICE Transactions on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences , Volume E89-A Issue 2
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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The 2-terminal shortest path problem is to find a shortest path between two specified vertices in a given graph G. In this paper, we consider this problem in the following situation: G is given before the two vertices are specified so that ...


Keywords: shortest path, preprocessing, A* algorithm, routing
20
Simultaneous solution of Lagrangean dual problems interleaved with preprocessing for the weight constrained shortest path problem
July 2009
Networks , Volume 53 Issue 4
Publisher: Wiley-Interscience
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Conventional Lagrangean preprocessing for the network Weight Constrained Shortest Path Problem (WCSPP), for example Beasley and Christofides (Beasley and Christofides, Networks 19 (1989), 379–394), calculates lower bounds on the cost of using each ...


Keywords: Lagrangean relaxation, constrained shortest paths, enumeration algorithms, preprocessing, shortest paths
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