ACM Home Page
Please provide us with feedback. Feedback
What you look at is what you get: eye movement-based interaction techniques
Full text PdfPdf (986 KB)
Source Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems archive
Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human factors in computing systems: Empowering people table of contents
Seattle, Washington, United States
Pages: 11 - 18  
Year of Publication: 1990
ISBN:0-201-50932-6
Author
Robert J. K. Jacob  Human-Computer Interaction Lab, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C.
Sponsor
SIGCHI: ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction
Publisher
ACM  New York, NY, USA
Bibliometrics
Downloads (6 Weeks): 25,   Downloads (12 Months): 143,   Citation Count: 42
Additional Information:

abstract   references   cited by   index terms   collaborative colleagues  

Tools and Actions: Request Permissions Request Permissions    Review this Article  
DOI Bookmark: Use this link to bookmark this Article: http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/97243.97246
What is a DOI?

ABSTRACT

In seeking hitherto-unused methods by which users and computers can communicate, we investigate the usefulness of eye movements as a fast and convenient auxiliary user-to-computer communication mode. The barrier to exploiting this medium has not been eye-tracking technology but the study of interaction techniques that incorporate eye movements into the user-computer dialogue in a natural and unobtrusive way. This paper discusses some of the human factors and technical considerations that arise in trying to use eye movements as an input medium, describes our approach and the first eye movement-based interaction techniques that we have devised and implemented in our laboratory, and reports our experiences and observations on them.


REFERENCES

Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.

1
2
3
 
4
J. Co~;co "TV, Paralysis Victim Will See Eye-to-Eye," Virginian-Pilot pp. A1-A12 (October 23, 1986).
 
5
F.A. Glenn and others, "Eye-voicecontrolled Interface," Proc. 30th Annual Meeting of the Human Factors Society pp. 322-326, Santa Monica, Calif. (1986).
6
 
7
M.A. Just and P.A. Carpenter, "A Theory of Reading: From Eye Fixations to Comprehension," Psychological Review 87 pp. 329-354 (1980).
 
8
J.L. Levine, "An Eye-Controlled Computer,'" manuscript, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, N.Y. (1981).
 
9
J. Merchant, R. Morrissette, and J.L. Porterfield, "Remote Measurement of Eye Direction Allowing Subject Motion Over One Cubic Foot of Space," IEEE Trans. on Biomedical Engineering BME-21 pp. 309-317 (1974).
 
10
R.A. Monty and J.W. Senders, Eye Movements and Psychological Processes, Lawrence Erlbaum, Hillsdale, N.J. (1976).
 
11
 
12
C. Schmandt and D. Hindus, "Augmenting a Window Manager with Speech input," Manuscript, M.I.T. Media Lab, Cambridge, Mass. (1989).
13
 
14
L.R. Young and D. Sheena, "Survey of Eye Movement Recording Methods," Behavior Research Methods and Instrumentation 7 pp. 397-429 (1975).

CITED BY  42