ACM Home Page
Please provide us with feedback. Feedback
WYSIWIS revised: early experiences with multi-user interfaces
Full text PdfPdf (1.09 MB)
Source Computer Supported Cooperative Work archive
Proceedings of the 1986 ACM conference on Computer-supported cooperative work table of contents
Austin, Texas
SESSION: Session VII - interfaces: multi-media and multi-user table of contents
Pages: 276 - 290  
Year of Publication: 1986
ISBN:1-23-456789-0
Authors
M. Stefik  Xerox Palo Alto Research Center, Palo Alto, California
D. G. Bobrow  Xerox Palo Alto Research Center, Palo Alto, California
S. Lanning  Xerox Palo Alto Research Center, Palo Alto, California
D. Tatar  Xerox Palo Alto Research Center, Palo Alto, California
G. Foster  University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California
Sponsors
: MCC Software Technology Program
SIGGROUP: ACM Special Interest Group on Supporting Group Work
SIGCHI: ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction
Publisher
ACM  New York, NY, USA
Bibliometrics
Downloads (6 Weeks): 6,   Downloads (12 Months): 38,   Citation Count: 28
Additional Information:

abstract   references   cited by   collaborative colleagues  

Tools and Actions: Request Permissions Request Permissions    Review this Article  
DOI Bookmark: Use this link to bookmark this Article: http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/637069.637107
What is a DOI?

ABSTRACT

WYSIWIS (What You See Is What I See) is a foundational abstraction for multi-user interfaces that expresses many of the characteristics of a chalkboard in face-to-face meetings. In its strictest interpretation, it means that everyone can see the same written information and also where anyone else is pointing. We present several examples of multi-user interfaces that start from the WYSIWIS abstraction. In our attempts to build software support for collaboration in meetings, we have discovered that WYSIWIS is at once crucial and too inflexible in its strictest sense. WYSIWIS must be relaxed for all our software tools to better accommodate important interactions in meetings. Relaxations to WYSIWIS are characterized in terms of constraints on its four key dimensions: display space, time of display, subgroup population, and congruence of view.


REFERENCES

Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.

1
 
2
S. Card, M. Pavel, and J.E. Farrell, Window-based computer dialogues, Proceedings of IFIP Conference on Human-Computer Interaction - INTERACT-'84, Amsterdam: North-Holland, pp. 239--243, 1985.
 
3
S. Card, 'Windows': why they were invented, how they help, The Office, pp. 52--54, March, 1985.
4
5
6
 
7
D.A. Henderson and S.K. Card, Rooms: The use of multiple virtual workspaces to reduce space contention in a window-based graphical user interface. Intelligent Systems Laboratory Technical Report, Xerox Palo Alto Research Center, July 1986.
 
8
R.R. Panko, Office work. Office: Technology and People, 2, pp. 205--238, 1964.
 
9
B. Schneiderman, Direct manipulation: a step beyond programming, IEEE Computer, August 1983.
10

CITED BY  28
Collaborative Colleagues:
M. Stefik: colleagues
D. G. Bobrow: colleagues
S. Lanning: colleagues
D. Tatar: colleagues
G. Foster: colleagues