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ABSTRACT
The paper constructs the first polynomial universal traversing sequences for cycles, solving an open problem of S. Cook and R. Aleliunas, R. Karp, R. Lipton, L. Lovasz, C. Rackoff (1979) [2] in the case of 2-regular graphs. The existence of universal traversing sequences of size &Ogr;(d2n3logn) for n-vertex d-regular graphs was established in [2] by a probabilistic argument, which was inherently non-constructive. For the cycles, the non-constructive upper bound was improved to &Ogr; (n3) by Janowsky (1983) [13] and Cobham (1986) [8]. Previously, the best explicit constructions for cycles were due to Bridgland (1986) and A. Bar-Noy, A. Borodin, M. Karchmer, N. Linial, and M. Werman (1986), and have size &Ogr;(nlog n).
Our universal traversing sequence has size &Ogr;(n4.76), and can be constructed in log-space.
REFERENCES
Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.
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1
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R. Aleliunas, A Simple Graph Traversing Problem MSe Thesis, University of Toronto (1978)
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2
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R. Aleliunas, R. M. Karp, R. J. Lipton,L. Lovasz, and C. Rackoff, Random Walks, Universal Traversing Sequences and The Complexity of Maze Problems Proc. ~Oth Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (1979) pp.218-223.
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3
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4
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A. Bar-Noy, A. Borodin, M. Karchmer, N. Linial, and M. Werman, Bo~mds on Universal Sequences TR C8-86-9, Hebrew Univer~ aitll, Jerusalem (1986) 16 pp.
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5
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A. Borodin, S. A. Cook, P. W. Dymond, W. L. Ruzzo, and M. Tompa, Two Applications of Complementation via Inductive Counting manuscript (1987)
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6
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7
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D. Chiang,unpublished work (1985)
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8
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A. Cobham, Personal Communication, Irtcluded ill {121 (1986)
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9
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10
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S. A. Cook and C. Rackoff, Space lower bounds by maze threadability on restricted machines,SIAM J. of Computing 9(1980), pp. 636-652.
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11
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N. Immerman, Nondeterministic Space is Closed Under Complement TR 552, Yale University (1987) 5 pp.
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12
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T. Ishizuka, Universal traversing sequences for cycles, B.A. Thesis, Wesleyan University, (1986) 22 pp.
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13
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S.A. Janowsky, unpublished work (1983)
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14
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H. Karloff, It. Paturi and J. Simon, Universal Sequences of Length n~(t~g") for Cliques, (1987) 2 pp. manuscript
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15
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H. It. Lewis and C. H. Papadimitriou, Symmetric Space Bounded Computation, Theoretical Computer Science 19 (1982), pp. 161- 187.
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W.Savitch, Relationships Between Nondeterministic and Deterministic Tape Complexities J. of Computer and S{t~t~m Sciences 4 (1970) pp. 177-192.
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17
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M. Sipser, M.I.T. Lecture Notes on Complexity Theory M.I.T. (1985) 116 pp.
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18
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D. D. Utley, Construction of Universal Traversing Sequences for Cycles, B. A. Thesis, M. LT. (1985), 30 pp.
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CITED BY 10
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A. Borodin , W. L. Ruzzo , M. Tompa, Lower bounds on the length of universal traversal sequences, Proceedings of the twenty-first annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing, p.562-573, May 14-17, 1989, Seattle, Washington, United States
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Leszek Gasieniec , Andrzej Pelc , Tomasz Radzik , Xiaohui Zhang, Tree exploration with logarithmic memory, Proceedings of the eighteenth annual ACM-SIAM symposium on Discrete algorithms, p.585-594, January 07-09, 2007, New Orleans, Louisiana
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