ACM Home Page
Please provide us with feedback. Feedback
A data distortion by probability distribution
Full text PdfPdf (1.29 MB)
Source ACM Transactions on Database Systems (TODS) archive
Volume 10 ,  Issue 3  (September 1985) table of contents
Pages: 395 - 411  
Year of Publication: 1985
ISSN:0362-5915
Authors
Chong K. Liew  Univ. of Oklahoma, Norman
Uinam J. Choi  Univ. of Oklahoma, Norman
Chung J. Liew  Univ of Oklahoma, Norman
Publisher
ACM  New York, NY, USA
Bibliometrics
Downloads (6 Weeks): 7,   Downloads (12 Months): 64,   Citation Count: 22
Additional Information:

abstract   references   cited by   index terms   collaborative colleagues  

Tools and Actions: Request Permissions Request Permissions    Review this Article  
DOI Bookmark: Use this link to bookmark this Article: http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/3979.4017
What is a DOI?

ABSTRACT

This paper introduces data distortion by probability distribution, a probability distortion that involves three steps. The first step is to identify the underlying density function of the original series and to estimate the parameters of this density function. The second step is to generate a series of data from the estimated density function. And the final step is to map and replace the generated series for the original one. Because it is replaced by the distorted data set, probability distortion guards the privacy of an individual belonging to the original data set. At the same time, the probability distorted series provides asymptotically the same statistical properties as those of the original series, since both are under the same distribution. Unlike conventional point distortion, probability distortion is difficult to compromise by repeated queries, and provides a maximum exposure for statistical analysis.


REFERENCES

Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.

1
 
2
CHIN, F. Y., AND OZSOVOCULU, G. Securing in partitioned dynamic statistical databases. In Proceedings COMPSAC '79 (Piscataway, N. J., 1979), IEEE, New York, 594-600.
3
 
4
DALENIUS, T. Privacy transformations for statistical information systems. J. Star. Planning Inference 1.
 
5
DALENIUS, T., AND REISS, S.P. Data-swapping: A technique for disclosure control. Computer Science Tech. Rep. 39, Brown Univ., July 1978.
 
6
DAVIDA, G. I., ET AL. Database security. IEEE Trans. So/tw. Eng. SE-4, 6 (Nov. 1978), 531- 533.
7
 
8
DENNING, D.E. A review of research on statistical database security. In Foundations of Secure Computation, R. A. DeMillo, et al., Eds., Academic Press, New York, 1978, 15-25.
9
10
 
11
FEIGE, E. L., AND WATTS, H.W. Protection of privacy through microaggregation. In Databases, Computers, and the Social Sciences, R. L. Bisco, Ed., Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1970.
 
12
FELLEGI, I. P., AND PHILLIPS, J.L. Statistical confidentiality: Some theory and applications to data dissemination. Ann. Econ. Soc. Measure 3, 2 (1974), 399-409.
 
13
HANSEN, M.H. Insuring confidentiality of individual records in data storage and retrieval for statistical purposes. In Proceedings 1971 AFIPS Fall Joint Computer Conference, Vol. 39, AFIPS Press, Reston, Va., 579-585.
 
14
IMSL. IMSL Library, Edition 8. IMSL, Inc., Houston Tex., 1980.
 
15
LnPIN, L. Statistics, Meaning and Method. 2nd ed., Harcourt Brace, Jovanovich, New York, 1980.
 
16
LIEW, C.K. Inequality constrained least-squares estimation. J. Am. Star. Assoc. 71,365 (1976).
 
17
NARGUNDKAR, M. S., AND SAVELAND, W. Random rounding to prevent statistical disclosure. In Proceedings of the American Statistical Association: Social Statistics Section (1972), 382-385.
 
18
PHILLIPS, D.T. Applied goodness of fit testing. In O. R. Monograph Series 1, AIIE-0R-72-1, American Institute of Industrial Engineers, Atlanta, Ga., 1972.
 
19
RAO, C.R. Linear Statistical Inference and Its Applications. John Wiley, New York, 1965.
 
20
REISS, S. P. Medians and database security. In Foundations of Secure Computation, R. A. DeMillo, et al., Eds., Academic Press, New York, 1978, 57-91.
 
21
REISS, S. P. Practical data-swapping: The first steps. In Proceedings 1980 Sympsoium on Security and Privacy {Apr. 1980), IEEE, New York, 38-45.
22
 
23
WILKS, S.S. Mathematical Statistics. John Wiley, New York, 1962.

CITED BY  23

Collaborative Colleagues:
Chong K. Liew: colleagues
Uinam J. Choi: colleagues
Chung J. Liew: colleagues