Geography-informed energy conservation for Ad Hoc routing

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Geography-informed energy conservation for Ad Hoc routing

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International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking archive
Proceedings of the 7th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking table of contents

Rome, Italy

Pages: 70 - 84

Year of Publication: 2001

ISBN:1-58113-422-3

Authors

Ya Xu	Information Science Institute, 4676 Admiralty Way, Ste 1001, Marina del Rey, CA
John Heidemann	Information Science Institute, 4676 Admiralty Way, Ste 1001, Marina del Rey, CA
Deborah Estrin	Comp. Sci. Dept., University of California, Los Angeles, 3713 Boelter Hall, Los Angeles, CA

Sponsor

SIGMOBILE: ACM Special Interest Group on Mobility of Systems, Users, Data and Computing

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ACM New York, NY, USA

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Downloads (6 Weeks): 41, Downloads (12 Months): 325, Citation Count: 293

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ABSTRACT

We introduce a geographical adaptive fidelity (GAF) algorithm that reduces energy consumption in ad hoc wireless networks. GAF conserves energy by identifying nodes that are equivalent from a routing perspective and then turning off unnecessary nodes, keeping a constant level of routing fidelity. GAF moderates this policy using application- and system-level information; nodes that source or sink data remain on and intermediate nodes monitor and balance energy use. GAF is independent of the underlying ad hoc routing protocol; we simulate GAF over unmodified AODV and DSR. Analysis and simulation studies of GAF show that it can consume 40% to 60% less energy than an unmodified ad hoc routing protocol. Moreover, simulations of GAP suggest that network lifetime increases proportionally to node density; in one example, a four-fold increase in node density leads to network lifetime increase for 3 to 6 times (depending on the mobility pattern). More generally, GAF is an example of adaptive fidelity, a technique proposed for extending the lifetime of self-configuring systems by exploiting redundancy to conserve energy while maintaining application fidelity.

REFERENCES

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