| Design principles for the information architecture of a SMET education digital library |
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International Conference on Digital Libraries
archive
Proceedings of the 1st ACM/IEEE-CS joint conference on Digital libraries
table of contents
Roanoke, Virginia, United States
Pages: 314 - 321
Year of Publication: 2001
ISBN:1-58113-345-6
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Authors
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Andy Dong
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Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, 5138 Etcheverry Hall, Berkeley, CA
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Alice M. Agogino
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Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, 5138 Etcheverry Hall, Berkeley, CA
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Downloads (6 Weeks): 17, Downloads (12 Months): 77, Citation Count: 1
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ABSTRACT
This implementation paper introduces principles for the information
architecture of an educational digital library, principles that address the distinction between designing digital libraries for education and designing digital libraries for information retrieval in general. Design is a key element of any successful product. Good designers and their designs, put technology into the hands of the user, making the products focus comprehensible and tangible through design. As straightforward as this may appear, the design of learning technologies is often masked by the enabling technology. In fact, they often lack an explicitly stated instructional design methodology. While the technologies are important hurdles to overcome, we advocate learning systems that empower education-driven \ experiences rather than technology-driven experiences. This work describes a concept for a digital library for science, mathematics, engineering and technology education (SMETE), a library with an information architecture designed to meet learners and educators needs. Utilizing a constructivist model of learning, the authors present practical approaches to implementing the information architecture and its technology underpinnings. The authors propose the specifications for the information architecture and a visual design of a digital library for communicating learning to the audience. The design methodology indicates that a scenario-driven design technique sensitive to the contextual nature of learning offers a useful framework for tailoring technologies that help empower, not hinder, the educational sector.
REFERENCES
Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.
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Atkinson, R. C., and Shiffrin, R. M., "Human memory: A proposed system and its control processes," In Spence, K. W., and Spence, J. T. (Eds.), The Psychology of Learning and Motivation, 1968, pp. 90- 191, Academic Press.
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Chu, Larry F., and Chan, Bryan K., "Evolution of web site design: implications for medical education on the internet," Computers in Biology and Medicine, 28, 1998, 459-472.
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Larochelle, Nadine Bednarz, Bednarz, Nadine and Garrison, Jim, (Eds.), Constructivism and education, Cambridge, U.K., Cambridge University Press, 1998.
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McMartin, Flora, "Preliminary Findings from 'Science, Mathematics, Engineering, and Technology Education' User Study Focus Groups." http://www.needs.org/engineering/info/papers/focusgr oup599/focusgroup599.pdf.
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Muramatsu, Brandon, and Agogino, Alice, "The National Engineering Education Delivery System: A Digital Library for Engineering Education," D-Lib Magazine, April 1999, Vol. 5, Issue 4, ISSN: 1082- 9873.
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Report of the SMETE Library Workshop, National Science Foundation, July 21-23, 1998, http://www.dlib.org/smete/public/report.html.
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Schaverien, L and Cosgrove, M., "A biological basis for generative learning in technology-and-science Part I: A theory of learning," International Journal of Science Education, December 1999, 21(12), 1223- 1235.
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Wurman, Richard Saul, Information Anxiety, New York, Doubleday, 1989.
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CITED BY
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Marcos André Gonçalves , Edward A. Fox , Layne T. Watson , Neill A. Kipp, Streams, structures, spaces, scenarios, societies (5s): A formal model for digital libraries, ACM Transactions on Information Systems (TOIS), v.22 n.2, p.270-312, April 2004
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INDEX TERMS
Primary Classification:
H.
Information Systems
H.3
INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL
Additional Classification:
K.
Computing Milieux
K.3
COMPUTERS AND EDUCATION
K.6
MANAGEMENT OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS
K.6.2
Installation Management
Subjects:
Benchmarks
General Terms:
Design,
Documentation,
Human Factors,
Management,
Measurement,
Performance,
Standardization,
Theory
Keywords:
education,
engineering,
learning technology,
mathematics,
science,
technology
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