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Algorithm 488: A Gaussian pseudo-random number generator
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Communications of the ACM archive
Volume 17 ,  Issue 12  (December 1974) table of contents
Pages: 704 - 706  
Year of Publication: 1974
ISSN:0001-0782
Author
Richard P. Brent  Computer Centre, Australian National Univ., Canberra, Australia
Publisher
ACM  New York, NY, USA
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APPENDICES and SUPPLEMENTS
Von Neuman/Forsythe/Ahrens/Dieter/Brent: normal random numbers
Gams: Von Neuman/Forsythe/Ahrens/Dieter/Brent


ABSTRACT

The algorithm calculates the exact cumulative distribution of the two-sided Kolmogorov-Smirnov statistic for samples with few observations. The general problem for which the formula is needed is to assess the probability that a particular sample comes from a proposed distribution. The problem arises specifically in data sampling and in discrete system simulation. Typically, some finite number of observations are available, and some underlying distribution is being considered as characterizing the source of the observations.


REFERENCES

Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.

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Ahrens, J.H., and Dieter, U. Pseudo-random Numbers (preliminary version). Preprint of book to be published by Springer, Part 2, Chs. 6-8.
 
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Brent, R.P. Algorithms for Minimization Without Derivatives. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1973, pp. 163-164.
 
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Forsythe, G.E. Von Neumann's comparison method for random sampling from the normal and other distributions. Math. Comp. 26, 120 (Oct. 1972), 817-826.
 
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Von Neumann, J. Various techniques used in connection with random digits. In Collected Works, Vol. 5, Pergamon Press, New York, 1963, pp. 768-770.
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Bron, C. An "In Situ" Merge Sort Algorithm. Tech. Note CB 64, Technological University of Twente, Enschede. The Netherlands.
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Bellmore, M., and Nemhauser, G.L. The traveling salesman problem: A survey. Oper. Res. 16 (1968), 538-558.
 
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Berge, C. The Theory of Graphs and Its Applications. Wiley, New York, 1962.
 
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Berge, C., and Ghouila-Houri, A. Programming, Games and Transportation Networks. Wiley, New York, 1965.
 
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Boothroyd, J. Algorithms 22, 23, 24. Shortest path. Comp. J. 10 (1967), 306-308.
 
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Lee, C.J. An algorithm for path connections andits applications. IEEE Trans. Elect. Comput. EC-IO (Sept. 1961), 346-365.
 
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Akers, S.B. A modification of Lee's path connection algorithm. IEEE Trans. Elect. Comput. (Feb. 1967), 97-98.