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Counting large numbers of events in small registers
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Communications of the ACM archive
Volume 21 ,  Issue 10  (October 1978) table of contents
Pages: 840 - 842  
Year of Publication: 1978
ISSN:0001-0782
Author
Robert Morris  Bell Labs., Murray Hill, NJ
Publisher
ACM  New York, NY, USA
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Downloads (6 Weeks): 13,   Downloads (12 Months): 112,   Citation Count: 14
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ABSTRACT

It is possible to use a small counter to keep approximate counts of large numbers. The resulting expected error can be rather precisely controlled. An example is given in which 8-bit counters (bytes) are used to keep track of as many as 130,000 events with a relative error which is substantially independent of the number n of events. This relative error can be expected to be 24 percent or less 95 percent of the time (i.e. &sgr; = n/8). The techniques could be used to advantage in multichannel counting hardware or software used for the monitoring of experiments or processes.


CITED BY  14