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A psychology of learning BASIC
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Communications of the ACM archive
Volume 22 ,  Issue 11  (November 1979) table of contents
Pages: 589 - 593  
Year of Publication: 1979
ISSN:0001-0782
Author
Richard E. Mayer  Univ. of California, Santa Barbara
Publisher
ACM  New York, NY, USA
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Downloads (6 Weeks): 4,   Downloads (12 Months): 28,   Citation Count: 19
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ABSTRACT

This paper addresses the question: What does a person know following learning of BASIC programming? Several underlying conceptual structures are identified: (1) a transaction is an event that occurs in the computer and involves some operation on some object at some location, (2) a prestatement is a set of transactions corresponding to a line of code, (3) chunks are frequently occurring configurations of prestatements corresponding to several lines of code.


REFERENCES

Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.

 
1
Ausubel, D.P. Educational Psychology." A Cognitive View. Rinehart & Winston, New York, 1968.
 
2
Gould, J.D., and Ascher, R.N. Query by non-programmers. Paper presented at Convention of American Psychological Association, 1974.
 
3
Greeno, J.G. Cognitive objectives of instruction: Theory of knowledge for solving problems and answering questions. In Cognition and Instruction, D. Klahr, Ed., Erlbaum, Hillsdale, N.J., 1976, p. 158.
 
4
Mayer, R.E. Different problem-solving competencies established in learning computer programming with and without meaningful models. J. o f Educational Psychol. 67 (1975), 725-734.
 
5
Mayer, R.E. Some conditions of meaningful learning for computer programming Advance organizers and subject control of frame order. J. o f Educational Psychol. 68 (1976), 143-150.
 
6
Mayer, R.E. Advance organizers that compensate for the organization of text. J. o f Educational Psychol. 70 (1978), 880-886.
 
7
Mayer, R.E. A psychology of learning BASIC computer programming: Transactions, prestatements and chunks. Series in Learning and Cognition, Tech. Rep. No. 79-2, U. of Calif., Santa Barbara, Calif., 1979.
 
8
Mayer, R.E. Elaboration techniques and advance organizers that affect technical learning. To appear in J. o f Educational Psychol. 72, (1980).
 
9
Mayer, R.E., and Bromage, B. Different recall protocols for technical text due to sequencing of advance organizers. To appear in J. of Educational Psychol. 71 (1979).

CITED BY  19