Digital Representations of Human Movement

Subscribe (Full Service)


	Search: The ACM Digital Library The Guide

	Feedback

Digital Representations of Human Movement

Full text

Pdf (2.10 MB)

Source

ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR) archive
Volume 11 , Issue 1 (March 1979) table of contents

Pages: 19 - 38

Year of Publication: 1979

ISSN:0360-0300

Authors

Norman I. Badler	Department of Computer and Information Science, The Moore School of Electrical Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Stephen W. Smoliar	Department of Computer and Information Science, The Moore School of Electrical Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Publisher

ACM New York, NY, USA

Bibliometrics

Downloads (6 Weeks): 16, Downloads (12 Months): 108, Citation Count: 18

Additional Information:

references cited by index terms collaborative colleagues

Tools and Actions:	Request Permissions Review this Article Save this Article to a Binder Display Formats: BibTeX EndNote ACM Ref

DOI Bookmark:	Use this link to bookmark this Article: http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/356757.356760 What is a DOI?

REFERENCES

Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.

	BADL75	BADLER, N. Temporal scene analysts. conceptual descr~ptmns of object movements, Tech Rep No 80, Dept. Computer Science, Umv Toronto, Feb. 1975
	BADL78a	BADLER, N., O'RoURKE, J., AND TOLTZIS, H. A human body modelhng system for morton studws, Movement Project Rep No. 13, Dept Computer and Information Science, Univ. Pennsylvania, July 1978
	BADL78b	BADLER, N., SMOLIAR, S. W., O'RoURKE, J., AND WEBER, L. The stmulatton of human movement by computer, Movement Project Rep. No 14, Dept. Computer and Information Science, Unlv Pennsylvania, July 1978.
	BAEC69	BAECKER, R. "Pmture-driven animation," in Proc AFIPS 1969 Sprmg dt. Computer Conf, Vol. 34, AFIPS Press, Montvale, N.J., pp. 273-288
	BARE77	BARENHOLZ, J., WOLOFSKY, Z, GANAPA- THY, I, CALVERT, T W, AND O'HARA, P "Computer interpretation of dance notation," in Computing m the humamtws, S. Luslgnan and J. S. North (Eds), The University of Waterloo Press, Waterloo, Ont., Canada, 1977, pp. 235-240
	BEAU69	BEAUMONT, C The ballet called G$- selle, Dance Horizons, New York, 1969
	BIRD70	BIRDWHISTELL, R. L Kmesws andcontext" essays on body motmn communwatmn, University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia, 1970.
	BROW78	BROWN, M, SMOLIAR, S W, AND WE- BER, L "Preparing dance notahon scores with a computer," Computers and Graphics 3 (1978), 1-7.
	BURT76	N. Burtnyk , M. Wein, Interactive skeleton techniques for enhancing motion dynamics in key frame animation, Communications of the ACM, v.19 n.10, p.564-569, Oct. 1976 [doi>10.1145/360349.360357]
	CATM72	Edwin Catmull, A system for computer generated movies, Proceedings of the ACM annual conference, August 01-01, 1972, Boston, Massachusetts, United States [doi>10.1145/800193.569952]
	CATM75	CATMULL, E "Computer d~splay of curved surfaces," in Proc IEEE Conf. Computer Graphtcs, Pattern Recogmtmn, and Data Structure, 1975, IEEE, New York, pp 11-17
	CLAR76	James H. Clark, Hierarchical geometric models for visible surface algorithms, Communications of the ACM, v.19 n.10, p.547-554, Oct. 1976 [doi>10.1145/360349.360354]
	CSUR75	Charles Csuri, Computer animation, ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics, v.9 n.1, p.92-101, Spring 1975
	DAVI72	DAVIS, M. Understanding body movement. an annotated btbhography, Arno Press, New York, 1972
	DAVI75	DAVIS, M Towards understandmg the mtrmsw In body movement, Arno Press, New York, 1975.
	DELL70	DELL, C A primer for movement descnptmn, Dance Notation Bureau, Inc., New York, 1970.
	ESHK58	ESHKOL, N., AND WACHMANN, A. Movement notation, Weldenfeld and Nicolson, London, 1958.
	EVAN76	EVANS, S M. User's gutde for the programs of Combtman, Rep. No. AMRL- TR-76-117, Umverslty of Dayton Research Inst, Dayton, Ohio, 1976.
	FEDA78	FEDAK, J. An mtt~al design spec~ficatton of a syntactic analyzer for Labanotatlon, Movement Project Rep. No. 10, Dept. Computer and Information Science, Univ. Pennsylvania, Jan. 1978.
	FETT64	FETTER, W. A Computer graphtcs ~n communtcatlon, McGraw-Hffi, New York, 1964.
	FINK75	FINKEL, R., TAYLOR, R., BOLLES, R, PAUL, R., AND FELDMAN, J. "An overvmw of AL, a programmmg system for automation," m Proc Fourth Int. Jt Conf. Arttficml Intelhgence, Tslbhsl, USSR, 1975, pp. 758-765.
	GOLD71	GOLDSTEIN, F{ A, AND NAGEL, R "3-D visual simulation," S~mulatton 16 (Jan 1971), 25-30.
	GRIE76	GRIEVE, D. W. "Electromyography," m Techntques for the analysts of human movement, D W Grieve, et al., Princeton Book Company, Princeton, N.J, 1976, pp 109-149
	HACP70	HACKNEY, P, MANNO, S., AND TOPAZ, M. Elementary readzng studtes, Dance Notation Bureau, Inc., New York, 1970.
	HACR77	Ronald J. Hackathorn, Anima II: a 3-D color animation system, ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics, v.11 n.2, p.54-64, Summer 1977
	HERB74	HERBISON-EVANS, D. "Animated cartoons by computers using elhpsolds," m Proc 6th Austrahan Computer Conf., 1974, pp. 811-823.
	HIRS77	HIRSCH, V. "The implementation of floor plans in the graphm editor for Labanotatlon," MSE Thesis, Dept Computer and Information Scmnce, Umv. Pennsylvama, 1977
	HUTC70	HUTCHINSON, A. Labanotatton, Theatre Arts Books, New York, 1970.
	LOZA76	Tomas Lozano-Perez, The Design of a Mechanical Assembly System, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 1976
	MEZE71	MEZEI, L, AND ZIVIAN, A. "ARTA, an interactive ammahon system," m Proc. IFIP Congress, 1971, North Holland Pub., Amsterdam, pp. 429-434
	NEWE72	M. E. Newell , R. G. Newell , T. L. Sancha, A solution to the hidden surface problem, Proceedings of the ACM annual conference, August 01-01, 1972, Boston, Massachusetts, United States [doi>10.1145/800193.569954]
	OROU77	O'ROURKE, J. Representatton and d~splay of three d~mensmnal objects with spheres, Movement Project Rep No. 7, Dept. Computer and Informatmn Science, Univ Pennsylvama, August 1977.
	PARK72	PARKE, F. I. "Animatmn of faces," m Proc. 1972 ACM Annual Conf., Vol. 1, ACM, New York, pp. 451-457.
	PAUL72	PAUL, R Modelhng, trajectory calculation and servotng of a computer controlled arm, Memo No. 177, Artlficml Intelligence Project, Stanford Umv., Stanford, Cahf., Nov. 1972
	POTT75	T. E. Potter , K. D. Willmert, Three-dimensional human display model, ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics, v.9 n.1, p.102-110, Spring 1975
	ROBB72	ROBBINS, D. H., BENNETT, R. O, JR, AND BOWMAN, B "User-oriented mathematical crash victim s~mulator," m Proc 16th Stapp Car Crash Conf., 1972, pp 128-148
	ROGE76	D. F. Rogers , J. A. Adams, Mathematical elements for computer graphics (2nd ed.), McGraw-Hill, Inc., New York, NY, 1989
	SAVA77	SAVAGE, G. J., AND OFFICER, J M. "Interactive computer graphic methods for choreography," presented at the Thzrd Int Conf Computing ,n the Humanzt,es, 1977
	SMOL77a	SMOLIAR, S. W, AND WEBER, L. "Using the computer for a semantic representation of Labanotatmn," m Computing tn the humantttes, S. Lusignan and J. S. North (Eds.), The Umversity of Waterloo Press, Waterloo, Ont, Canada, 1977, pp. 253-261.
	SMOL77b	SMOLIAR, S W, WEBER, L., AND BAD- LER, N. An architecture for the s~mulatton of human movement, Movement Project Rep No 8, Dept. Computer and Information Scmnce, Umv. Pennsylvanm, Oct. 1977.
	SPEG75	SPEGEL, M. Programming of mechantsm motmn, Tech Rep No. CRL-43, Dlv Apphed Scmnce, New York Umv., New York, Nov 1975
	SUTH74	Ivan E. Sutherland , Robert F. Sproull , Robert A. Schumacker, A Characterization of Ten Hidden-Surface Algorithms, ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR), v.6 n.1, p.1-55, March 1974 [doi>10.1145/356625.356626]
	VAGA69	VAGANOVA, A Basic principles of classtcal ballet Russmn ballet techntque, A Chujoy (Trans\|), Dover Pubhcartons, New York, 1969.
	WEIN77	WEIN, M "Computer animation," m Encyclopedta of computer sctence and technology, Vol. 5, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1977, pp. 397-436
	WESS73	Barry David Wessler, Computer-assisted visual communication, 1973
	WITH70	WITHROW, C. A dynamtc model for computer-atded choreography, UTEC- CSc-70-103, Dept Computer Scmnce, Umv. Utah, Salt Lake City, June 1970.

CITED BY 18

	Diane Chi , Monica Costa , Liwei Zhao , Norman Badler, The EMOTE model for effort and shape, Proceedings of the 27th annual conference on Computer graphics and interactive techniques, p.173-182, July 2000
	Scott N. Steketee , Norman I. Badler, Parametric keyframe interpolation incorporating kinetic adjustment and phrasing control, ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics, v.19 n.3, p.255-262, Jul. 1985
	Stephen M. Platt , Norman I. Badler, Animating facial expressions, ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics, v.15 n.3, p.245-252, August 1981
	Norman I. Badler , Joseph O'Rourke , Bruce Kaufman, Special problems in human movement simulation, ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics, v.14 n.3, p.189-197, July 1980
	L. Weber , S. W. Smoliar , N. I. Badler, An architecture for the simulation of human movement, Proceedings of the 1978 annual conference, p.737-745, January 1978
	Jeffrey Loomis , Howard Poizner , Ursula Bellugi , Alynn Blakemore , John Hollerbach, Computer graphic modeling of american sign language, ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics, v.17 n.3, p.105-114, July 1983
	Eun-Jung Holden , Geoffrey G. Roy, Learning tool for signed English, Proceedings of the 1992 ACM/SIGAPP Symposium on Applied computing: technological challenges of the 1990's, p.444-449, April 1992, Kansas City, Missouri, United States
	Chi-Min Hsieh , Annie Luciani, Generating dance verbs and assisting computer choreography, Proceedings of the 13th annual ACM international conference on Multimedia, November 06-11, 2005, Hilton, Singapore
	Richard J. Howarth, Spatial Models for Wide-Area Visual Surveillance: Computational Approaches and Spatial Building-Blocks, Artificial Intelligence Review, v.23 n.2, p.97-155, April 2005
	J.-P. Gourret , N. M. Thalmann , D. Thalmann, Simulation of object and human skin formations in a grasping task, ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics, v.23 n.3, p.21-30, July 1989
	G. F. Schrack, Current literature in computer graphics and interactive techniques: references, ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics, v.13 n.4, February 1980
	Maylor K. Leung , Yee-Hong Yang, First Sight: A Human Body Outline Labeling System, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, v.17 n.4, p.359-377, April 1995
	Lian Loke , Astrid T. Larssen , Toni Robertson, Labanotation for design of movement-based interaction, Proceedings of the second Australasian conference on Interactive entertainment, p.113-120, November 23-25, 2005, Sydney, Australia
	Alex Pentland, Looking at People: Sensing for Ubiquitous and Wearable Computing, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, v.22 n.1, p.107-119, January 2000
	Lian Loke , Astrid T. Larssen , Toni Robertson , Jenny Edwards, Understanding movement for interaction design: frameworks and approaches, Personal and Ubiquitous Computing, v.11 n.8, p.691-701, December 2007
	Tom Calvert, Animating dance, Proceedings of Graphics Interface 2007, May 28-30, 2007, Montreal, Canada
	Stephen W. Smoliar, Computers helping dance notation help the dance: a vision, Proceedings of the May 19-22, 1980, national computer conference, May 19-22, 1980, Anaheim, California
	Giuseppe Marino , Pietro Morasso , Renato Zaccaria, Motor knowledge representation, Proceedings of the 9th international joint conference on Artificial intelligence, p.1110-1112, August 18-23, 1985, Los Angeles, California