ACM Home Page
Please provide us with feedback. Feedback
Metaphor in theory and practice: the influence of metaphors on expectations
Full text PdfPdf (672 KB)
Source ACM Journal of Computer Documentation (JCD) archive
Volume 24 ,  Issue 4  (November 2000) table of contents
Pages: 237 - 253  
Year of Publication: 2000
ISSN:1527-6805
Author
Anne Hamilton  Monash Univ., Victoria, Australia
Publisher
ACM  New York, NY, USA
Bibliometrics
Downloads (6 Weeks): 27,   Downloads (12 Months): 205,   Citation Count: 1
Additional Information:

abstract   references   cited by   index terms  

Tools and Actions: Request Permissions Request Permissions    Review this Article  
DOI Bookmark: Use this link to bookmark this Article: http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/353927.353935
What is a DOI?

ABSTRACT

The use of metaphors is pervasive in all forms of discourse. This paper is concerned with providing a brief review of the development of metaphor theory,illustrated with some examples of supportive empirical research.These include a canonical study of the way concepts of instruction and education are influenced, a study into the effects of human-computer interface metaphors on computer systems users,and a study designed to assess the impacts of metaphor use on attitudes to internet commerce, particularly on attitudes to the roles played by information technology (IT). The paper provides some contextual background to assist consideration of the effects of metaphors on attitudes and beliefs.In practice, metaphor use may be intentional,unconscious,or a mixture of both, but in any case metaphors can be shown to play powerful roles in the social construction of human reality.


REFERENCES

Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.

 
1
Abrahamson, E. (1996). Management fashion, Academy of Management Review, 21 (1), 254-285.
 
2
Mvesson, M. (1993). Cultural Perspectives on Organizations. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
 
3
Apple Computer Corp. (1985). Human Interface Guidelines: The Apple Desktop Interface. Reading, Massachusetts: Addison-Wesley.
 
4
Apple Computer Corp. (1987). Human Interface Guidelines: The Apple Desktop Interface. Reading, Massachusetts: Addison-Wesley.
 
5
 
6
Argyris, C. (1985). Making knowledge more relevant to practice: maps for action. In E. Lawler, A. Mohrman, S. Mohrman, G. Ledford and T. Cummings (Eds.), Doing Research that is Useful for Theory and Practice. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers.
 
7
Aristotle. (1995). Treatise on Rhetoric. (trans. Theodore Buckley). New York: Prometheus Books. (Original work written ca. 328BC).
 
8
Aronson, E. (1997). The theory of cognitive dissonance: the evolution and vicissitudes of an idea. In C. McGarty and S.A. Haslam (Eds.), The Message of Social Psychology. Massachusetts: Blackwell.
 
9
Aronson, E. (1995). The SocialAnimal. San Francisco: Freeman.
 
10
Axley, S.R. (1984). Managerial and organizational communication in terms of the conduit metaphor. Academy of Management Review, 9(3), 428-437.
 
11
Berger, P. and Luckmann, T. (1967). The Social Construction of Reality. London: Penquin.
 
12
Black, M. (1962). Models and Metaphors. New York: Cornell University Press.
 
13
Black, M. (1979). More about metaphor. In A. Ortony (Ed.), Metaphor and Thought (pp.19-43). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
 
14
Boyd, R. (1979). Metaphor and theory change: What is "metaphor" a metaphor for? In A. Ortony (Ed.), Metaphor and Thought (pp. 481-532). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
 
15
 
16
 
17
Cummings, T.G. and Worley, C.G. (1993). Organization Development and Change. St. Paul: West.
 
18
Czarniawska-Joerges, B. (1992). Exploring Complex Organizations: A Cultural Perspective. Newbury Park: Sage Publications.
 
19
 
20
Fayol, H. (1949). General and Industrial Management. New York: Pitman.
 
21
Festinger, L. (1957). A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
 
22
Fischer, ES. (1990). Technocracy and the Politics of Expertise. Newbury Park: Sage.
 
23
Gentner, D. and Jeziorski, M. (1993). From metaphor to analogy in western science. In A. Ortony (Ed.), Metaphor and Thought (2nd ed.). (pp. 447-480). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
 
24
Gibbs, R.W. (1993). Process and products in making sense of tropes. In A. Ortony (Ed.), Metaphor and Thought (2nd ed.). (pp. 252-276). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
25
 
26
Hamilton, A. (1996). The role of metaphor in computer interface design and use. Manuscript. Melbourne, Australia: Monash University Library.
 
27
 
28
Hammer, M. and Champy, J. (1993). Re-engineering the Corporation. New York: Harper Collins Publishers.
 
29
Herzberg, E (1966). Work and the Nature of Man. New York: World Publishing.
 
30
Hirschheim, R. and Newman, M. (1991). Symbolism and information systems development: myth, metaphor and magic. Information Systems Research, 2(1), 29-62.
 
31
Hesse, M.B. (1966). Models and Analogies in Science. Indiana: University of Notre Dame Press.
 
32
Hobbes, T. (1914). The Leviathan. London: Dent and Dutton. (Original work published London, 1651)
 
33
Indurkhya, B. (1992). Metaphor and Cognition. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
 
34
Jackson, M.C. (1991). Systems Methodology for the Management Sciences. New York: Plenum Press.
 
35
Johnson, M. (1981). Philosophical Perspectives on Metaphor. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
 
36
Johnson, M. (1987). The Body and the Mind. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
37
 
38
Kay, A. (1990). User interface: a personal view. In B. Laurel (Ed.), The Art of Human-Computer Interface Design (pp. 191-207). Massachusetts: Addison-Wesley.
 
39
Kittay, E. (1987). Metaphor: Its Cognitive Force and Linguistic Structure. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
 
40
Koestler, A. (1964). The Sleepwalkers: A History of Man's Changing Vision of the Universe. London: Penguin.
 
41
Kotha, S. (1998). Computing on the internet: the case of Amazon.com. European Management Journal, 6(2), 212-222.
 
42
Kuhn, T.S. (1972). Reflections on my critics. In I. Lakatos and A. Mussgrave (Eds.), Criticism and the Growth of Knowledge (pp.231-278). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
 
43
Kuhn, T.S. (1987). What are scientific revolutions? In L. Kruger, L. Daston and M. Heidelberger (Eds.), The Probabilistic Revolution. New York: Cambridge University Press.
 
44
Kuhn, T.S. (1993). Metaphor in science. In A. Ortony (Ed.), Metaphor and Thought (2nd ed). (pp.553-542). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
 
45
Lakoff, G. (1987). Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
 
46
Lakoff, G. (1993). The contemporary theory of metaphor. In A. Ortony (Ed.), Metaphor and Thought (2nd ed). (pp.202-251). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
 
47
Lakoff, G. (1995). Metaphor, morality, and politics, or, why conservatives have left liberals in the dust. Social Research, 62(2), 177-213.
 
48
Lakoff, G. and Johnson, M. (1980). Metaphors We Live By. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
 
49
Lakoff, G. and Johnson, M. (1999). Metaphors We Live By. (2nd ed.). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
 
50
Lakoff, G. and Turner, M. (1989). More Than Cool Reason. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
 
51
Leary, D.E. (1995). Naming and knowing: giving form to things unknown. Social Research, 62(2), 267-298.
 
52
Locke, J. (1694). An Essay Concerning Human Understanding. (vol. 2). Oxford: The Clarendon Press.
 
53
MacCormac, E.R. (1976). Metaphor and Myth in Science and Religion. Durham: Duke University Press.
 
54
Madison, G.B. (1990). The Hermeneutics of Postmodernity. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
 
55
 
56
Maslow, A. (1970). Motivation and Personality. New York: Harper and Row.
 
57
Mayo, E. (1933). The Human Problems of an Industrial CTvilization. New York: Macmillan.
 
58
McBride, N. (1997). Business use of the internet: strategic decision or another bandwagon. European Management Journal, 15(1), 58-67.
 
59
Morgan, G. (1986). Images of Organization. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage Publications.
 
60
Morgan, G, (1996). An afterword: is there anything more to be said about metaphor. In Grant, D and C. Oswick (Eds.), Metaphor and Organizations. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage Publications.
 
61
Morgan, G. (1997). Images of Organization. (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, California: Sage Publications.
 
62
Narayan, V.K. and Nath, R. (1993). Organisation Theory: A Strategic Approach. Illinois: Irwin.
 
63
Nietzsche, EW. (1979). On truth and lies in a nonmoral sense. In D. Breazeale (Ed. and Trans.) Philosophy and Truth: Selections from Nietzsche's Notebooks of the Early 1870's. New Jersey: Humanities Press.
 
64
Ortony, A. (Ed.). (1979). Metaphor and Thought. London: Cambridge University Press.
 
65
Ortony, A. (Ed.). (1993). Metaphor and Thought (2nd ed.). London: Cambridge University Press.
 
66
Plato. (1955). The Republic. (Trans. Desmond Lee). London: Penquin. (Original work written ca. 380BC)
 
67
Pinnington, A. and Woolcock, E (1997). The role of vendor companies in outsourcing. International Journal of Information Management, 17(3), 199-210.
 
68
Popper, K. (1958). The Logic of Scientific Enquiry. London: Hutchinson.
 
69
Ray, L.J. and Reed, M. (Eds.). (1994). Organizing Modernity: New Weberian IYrspectives on Work, Organization and Society. London: Routledge.
 
70
Reddy, M.J. (1979). The conduit metaphor: a case of frame conflict in our language about language. In A. Ortony (Ed.),. Metaphor and Thought (pp. 284-324). London: Cambridge University Press.
 
71
Reddy, M.J. (1993). The conduit metaphor: a case of frame conflict in our language about language. In A. Ortony (Ed.). Metaphor and Thought, (pp.164-201). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
 
72
Richards, I.A. (1936). The Philosophy of Rhetoric. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
 
73
Ricoeur, R (1978). The Rule of Metaphor. (Trans. Robert Czerny). London: Routledge and Kegen.
 
74
Rose, S. (1993). The Making of Memory. New York: Bantam Books.
 
75
Saeed, J. (1997). Semantics. Oxford: Blackwell.
 
76
Schon, D.A. (1979). Generative metaphor and social policy. In A. Ortony (Ed.). Metaphor and Thought (pp.137-163). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
 
77
Scott, W.R. (1992). Organizations: Rational, Natural and Open Systems. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
 
78
Stacey, R.D. (1996). Strategic Management and Organisational Dynamics. (2nd ed.). London: Pitman Publishing.
 
79
Swigart, R. (1990). A writer's desktop. In B. Laurel (Ed.). The Art of Human-Computer Interface Design (pp. 135-141). Massachusetts: Addison-Wesley.
 
80
Taylor, EW. (1911). Principles of Scientific Management. New York: Harper and Row.
 
81
Turner, M. (1987). Death is the Mother of BeauW Mind, Metaphor, Criticism. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
 
82