ACM Home Page
Please provide us with feedback. Feedback
Protocols for integrated audio and shared windows in collaborative systems
Full text PdfPdf (791 KB)
Source International Multimedia Conference archive
Proceedings of the second ACM international conference on Multimedia table of contents
San Francisco, California, United States
Pages: 381 - 388  
Year of Publication: 1994
ISBN:0-89791-686-7
Authors
A. Mathur  Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
A. Prakash  Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
Sponsors
SIGGRAPH: ACM Special Interest Group on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques
SIGMIS: ACM Special Interest Group on Management Information Systems
SIGGROUP: ACM Special Interest Group on Supporting Group Work
SIGCHI: ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction
SIGCOMM: ACM Special Interest Group on Data Communication
SIGLINK: Hypertext, Hypermedia, and Web
SIGMULTIMEDIA: ACM Special Interest Group on Multimedia
SIGIR: ACM Special Interest Group on Information Retrieval
SIGBIO: ACM Special Interest Group on Biomedical Computing
Publisher
ACM  New York, NY, USA
Bibliometrics
Downloads (6 Weeks): 1,   Downloads (12 Months): 8,   Citation Count: 2
Additional Information:

abstract   references   cited by   index terms   collaborative colleagues  

Tools and Actions: Request Permissions Request Permissions    Review this Article  
DOI Bookmark: Use this link to bookmark this Article: http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/192593.192704
What is a DOI?

ABSTRACT

This paper describes the architecture and protocols for integrating real-time audio and shared windows in computer-supported cooperative work (CSCW) environments. Such applications require that actions on shared windows be synchronized with accompanying audio. We give a characterization of this synchronization problem and propose an architecture for handling audio-enhanced cooperative work. We present a protocol for synchronizing the audio stream and window-event streams and evaluate its performance.


REFERENCES

Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.

1
2
 
3
P.T. Brady, "A Technique for Investigating On-Off Patterns of Speech" The Bell System Technical Journal, Vol. 44, No. 1, Jan. 1965, pp. 1-22.
 
4
C. R. Clauer et al, "A Prototype Upper Atmospheric Research Collaboratory (U~C)," EOS, Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 74, 1993.
 
5
C.R. Clauer, j.D. Kelly, TJ. Rosenberg, C.E.P. Stauning, E. Friis-Christensen, RJ. Niciejewski, T.L. Killeen, S. Mende, T.E. Weymouth, A. Prakash, S.E. McDaniel, G.M. Olson, T.A. Finholt, and D.E. Atkins, "The Upper Atmospheric Research Collaboratory: A Testbed for Electronically suppon~ Scientific Collaboration;' EOS, Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, in press, 1994.
6
7
 
8
R.B. Dannenbe~, T. Neuendorffer, J.M. Newcomer, D. Rubine, and D.B. Anderson, "Tactus: Toolkit- Level Support for Synchronized Interactive Multimedia,'' Multimedia Systems, Vol. 1, No. 2, 1993, pp. 77-86.
9
10
 
11
D. Ferrari, "Distributed Delay Jitter Control in Packet-Switching Intemetworks;' Internetworking: Research and Experience, Vol. 4, 1993, pp. 1-20.
 
12
13
 
14
M. Knister and A. Prakash, "Issues in the Design of a Toolkit for Supporting Multiple Group Editors,' Computing Systems - The Journal of the Usenix Association, Vol. 6, No. 2, Spring 1993, pp. 135-166.
 
15
D.L. Mills, "Internet Tune Synchronization: The Network Tune Protocol;' IEEE Trans. on Comm., Vol. 39, No. 10, Oct. 1991.
 
16
W.A. Montgomery, "Techniques for Packet Voice Synchronization;' IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Comm., Vol. SAC-l, No. 6, Dec. 1983, pp. 1022- 1028.
17
 
18
R. Ramjee, J. Kurose, D. Towsley, and H. Schulzrinne, "Adaptive Playout Mechanisms for Packetized Audio Applications in Wide-Area Networks," in Proc. IN- FOCOM '94, Toronto, Canada, 1994.
 
19
H. Schulzrinne, "Issues in Designing a Transport Protoc~l for Audio and Video Conferences and other Multiparticipant Real-Tune Applications,' ~ Working Draft, Oct. 1993.
20