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Process-variation-tolerant clock skew minimization
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Source International Conference on Computer Aided Design archive
Proceedings of the 1994 IEEE/ACM international conference on Computer-aided design table of contents
San Jose, California, United States
Pages: 284 - 288  
Year of Publication: 1994
ISBN:0-89791-690-5
Authors
Shen Lin  IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY
C. K. Wong  IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY
Sponsors
IEEE-CS : Computer Society
SIGDA: ACM Special Interest Group on Design Automation
Publisher
IEEE Computer Society Press  Los Alamitos, CA, USA
Bibliometrics
Downloads (6 Weeks): 2,   Downloads (12 Months): 24,   Citation Count: 9
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ABSTRACT

In this paper, we propose a novel hierarchical multiple-merge zero skew clock routing algorithm. The routing results produced by our approach will have zero skew in the nominal case and minimal skew increase in the presence of worst process variations. In order to construct such a clock routing, we formulate the linear placement with maximum spread problem and provide an O(nmin{n,P}lognlogP) algorithm for optimally solving this problem, where n is the number of cells to be placed and P is the maximum spread. Experimental results show that our algorithm can indeed reduce the skew in various manufacturing variations effectively.


REFERENCES

Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.

 
1
Ren-Song Tsay, "Exact Zero Skew," Proc. ICCAD, pp. 336- 339, Nov. 1991.
 
2
Ren-Song Tsay, "An Exact Zero-Skew Clock Routing Algorithm," IEEE Trans. on Computer Aided Design, pp. 242-249, Feb. 1993.
 
3
T. Chao, Y. Hsu, J. Ho, K. Boose, and A. Kahng, "Zero Skew Clock Routing with Minimum Wirelength," IEEE Trans. on Circuit and Systems, pp. 799-814, Nov. 1992.
 
4
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6
A. L. Fisher and H. T. Kung, "Synchronous large systolic arrays," Proc. SPIE, pp. 44-52, 1982.
 
7
S. Dhar, M. A. Franklin and D. F. Wann, "Reduction of clock delays in VLSI structures," Proc. ICCD, pp. 778-783, 1984.
8
 
9
Barbara Simons, "A Fast Algorithm for Single Processor Scheduling," 19-th Annual Symp. on Foundations of Computer Science, pp. 246-252, Oct. 1978.
 
10
Daniel W. Dobberpuhl, et. al. "A 200-MHz 64-b Dual-Issue CMOS Microprocessor", IEEE J. of Solid-State Circuits, pp. 1555-1567, Nov. 1992.

CITED BY  9