Toward a perceptual space for gloss

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Toward a perceptual space for gloss

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ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG) archive
Volume 28 , Issue 4 (August 2009) table of contents

Article No. 103

Year of Publication: 2009

ISSN:0730-0301

Authors

Josh Wills	Sony Pictures Imageworks, Culver City, CA
Sameer Agarwal	University of Washington, Seattle
David Kriegman	University of California, San Diego
Serge Belongie	University of California, San Diego

Publisher

ACM New York, NY, USA

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ABSTRACT

We design and implement a comprehensive study of the perception of gloss. This is the largest study of its kind to date, and the first to use real material measurements. In addition, we develop a novel multi-dimensional scaling (MDS) algorithm for analyzing pairwise comparisons. The data from the psychophysics study and the MDS algorithm is used to construct a low dimensional perceptual embedding of these bidirectional reflectance distribution functions (BRDFs). The embedding is validated by correlating it with nine gloss dimensions, fitted parameters of seven analytical BRDF models, and a perceptual parameterization of Ward's model. We also introduce a novel perceptual interpolation scheme that uses the embedding to provide the user with an intuitive interface for navigating the space of gloss and constructing new materials.

REFERENCES

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