|
ABSTRACT
We describe a scenario of tag use and an empirical study of tags as socio-cognitive artifacts providing information scent. We articulated a three-step use scenario of tags, and used it to conceptualize tag "quality" as determined by use. We designed and conducted a user study to explore what attributes of tags and taggers predict the user-rated "quality" of tags. We found that frequency best predicted tag quality, while information entropy provided further refinement. We found that people rated our identified quality tags as higher in quality than general tags. But these identified quality tags were not perceived as better than self-generated tags. We derived a regression model for tag quality and discussed implications for social computing.
REFERENCES
Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.
 |
1
|
|
 |
2
|
Umer Farooq , Thomas G. Kannampallil , Yang Song , Craig H. Ganoe , John M. Carroll , Lee Giles, Evaluating tagging behavior in social bookmarking systems: metrics and design heuristics, Proceedings of the 2007 international ACM conference on Supporting group work, November 04-07, 2007, Sanibel Island, Florida, USA
[doi> 10.1145/1316624.1316677]
|
 |
3
|
|
 |
4
|
Shilad Sen , F. Maxwell Harper , Adam LaPitz , John Riedl, The quest for quality tags, Proceedings of the 2007 international ACM conference on Supporting group work, November 04-07, 2007, Sanibel Island, Florida, USA
[doi> 10.1145/1316624.1316678]
|
 |
5
|
Shilad Sen , Shyong K. Lam , Al Mamunur Rashid , Dan Cosley , Dan Frankowski , Jeremy Osterhouse , F. Maxwell Harper , John Riedl, tagging, communities, vocabulary, evolution, Proceedings of the 2006 20th anniversary conference on Computer supported cooperative work, November 04-08, 2006, Banff, Alberta, Canada
[doi> 10.1145/1180875.1180904]
|
| |
6
|
|
| |
7
|
Pirolli, P. and Card, S. Information Foraging. Psychological Review, 106, (1999), 643--675.
|
 |
8
|
Daniel M. Russell , Mark J. Stefik , Peter Pirolli , Stuart K. Card, The cost structure of sensemaking, Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 conference on Human factors in computing systems, p.269-276, April 24-29, 1993, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
[doi> 10.1145/169059.169209]
|
 |
9
|
|
| |
10
|
|
| |
11
|
Cattuto, C., Baldassarri, A., Servedio, V.D.P. and Loreto, V. Vocabulary growth in collaborative tagging systems. Arxiv preprint arXiv:0704.3316, (2007).
|
| |
12
|
Cattuto, C., Loreto, V. and Pietronero, L. Collaborative Tagging and Semiotic Dynamics. Arxiv preprint cs.CY/0605015, (2006).
|
| |
13
|
Macgregor, G. and McCulloch, E. Collaborative tagging as a knowledge organisation and resource discovery tool. Library Review, 55, 5, (2006), 291--300.
|
| |
14
|
Chi, E.H. and Mytkowicz, T. Understanding navigability of social tagging systems. In SigCHI alt.chi (2007).
|
 |
15
|
|
 |
16
|
|
 |
17
|
George W. Furnas , Caterina Fake , Luis von Ahn , Joshua Schachter , Scott Golder , Kevin Fox , Marc Davis , Cameron Marlow , Mor Naaman, Why do tagging systems work?, CHI '06 extended abstracts on Human factors in computing systems, April 22-27, 2006, Montréal, Québec, Canada
[doi> 10.1145/1125451.1125462]
|
| |
18
|
Shirky, C. Ontology is overrated. (2005). http://www.shirky.com/writings/ontologyoverrated.html.
|
| |
19
|
Bush, V. As We May Think. Atlantic Monthly, 176, 1 (1945), 101--108.
|
| |
20
|
Collins, A. M. and Loftus, E. F. A spreading-activation theory of semantic processing. Psychological Review, 82, 6, (1975), 407--428.
|
| |
21
|
|
| |
22
|
Simon, H. A. A behavioral model of rational choice. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 69, (1955), 99--118.
|
| |
23
|
Klein, G. and Klinger, D. Naturalistic Decision Making. Human Systems IAC Gateway, 11, 3, (1991), 16--19.
|
| |
24
|
Weick, K. E. Sense-making in organizations. Sage Publications, Newbury Park, CA, 1996.
|
| |
25
|
Wittgenstein, L. Philosophical Investigations. Blackwell Publishing, MA, 1953.
|
| |
26
|
Berger, P. L. and Luckmann, T. The Social Construction of Reality: A treatise in the Sociology of Knowledge. Anchor Books, NY, 1966.
|
 |
27
|
|
 |
28
|
|
| |
29
|
Vu, K. P. L., Hanley, G. L., Strybel, T. Z. and Proctor, R. W. Metacognitive Processes in Human-Computer Interaction: Self-Assessments of Knowledge as Predictors of Computer Expertise. International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction, 12, 1, (2000), 43--71.
|
 |
30
|
|
 |
31
|
|
 |
32
|
Carl Gutwin , Mark Roseman , Saul Greenberg, A usability study of awareness widgets in a shared workspace groupware system, Proceedings of the 1996 ACM conference on Computer supported cooperative work, p.258-267, November 16-20, 1996, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
[doi> 10.1145/240080.240298]
|
 |
33
|
|
 |
34
|
|
| |
35
|
Slamecka, N. J. and Graf, P. The generation effect: Delineation of a phenomenon. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 4, 6, (1978), 592--604.
|
| |
36
|
|
|