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A switchable PLL frequency synthesizer and hot carrier effects
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Great Lakes Symposium on VLSI archive
Proceedings of the 19th ACM Great Lakes symposium on VLSI table of contents
Boston Area, MA, USA
SESSION: VLSI circuits table of contents
Pages 481-486  
Year of Publication: 2009
ISBN:978-1-60558-522-2
Authors
Yang Liu  Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA
Ashok Srivastava  Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA
Yao Xu  Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA
Sponsors
ACM: Association for Computing Machinery
SIGDA: ACM Special Interest Group on Design Automation
Publisher
ACM  New York, NY, USA
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ABSTRACT

In this paper, a new strategy of switchable CMOS phase-locked loop frequency synthesizer is proposed, designed and fabricated in 0.5 μm n-well CMOS process. Cadence/Spectre simulation results show that the frequency range of the switchable PLL is between 320 MHz to 1.15 GHz. The experimental results show that the RMS jitter of the PLL changes from 26 ps to 123 ps as output frequency varies. For 700 MHz carrier frequency, the phase noise of PLL reaches as low as -61 dBc/Hz at 10 kHz offset frequency and -104 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset frequency. A device degradation model due to hot carrier effects has been used to analyze the jitter and phase noise performance in open loop voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO). The VCO oscillation frequency decreases by approximately 100 to 200 MHz versus the bias voltage and the RMS jitter increases by 40 ps under different PLL output frequencies after 4 hours of stress time.


REFERENCES

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1
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Collaborative Colleagues:
Yang Liu: colleagues
Ashok Srivastava: colleagues
Yao Xu: colleagues