| PCPs with small soundness error |
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ACM SIGACT News
archive
Volume 39 , Issue 3 (September 2008)
table of contents
COLUMN: Technical columns
table of contents
Pages 41-57
Year of Publication: 2008
ISSN:0163-5700
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Author
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Irit Dinur
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Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
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Downloads (6 Weeks): 2, Downloads (12 Months): 39, Citation Count: 1
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ABSTRACT
The soundness error of a PCP verifier is the probability (usually denoted ε) that the verifier accepts an incorrect input. We are interested in the smallest possible values of ε for which the PCP theorem holds, and in particular whether the theorem holds when ε is an inverse polynomial function of the input length. We discuss the 'sliding scale conjecture' of [BGLR93, LY94] and related questions. We then sketch some of the existing approaches and constructions of PCPs with sub-constant soundness error.
REFERENCES
Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.
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Eli Ben-Sasson , Oded Goldreich , Prahladh Harsha , Madhu Sudan , Salil Vadhan, Robust PCPs of Proximity, Shorter PCPs, and Applications to Coding, SIAM Journal on Computing, v.36 n.4, p.889-974, December 2006
[doi> 10.1137/S0097539705446810]
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M. Bellare, S. Goldwasser, C. Lund, and A. Russell. Efficient multi-prover interactive proofs with applications to approximation problems. In Proc. 25th ACM Symp. on Theory of Computing, pages 113--131, 1993.
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A. Bogdanov. Gap amplification fails below 1/2. Comment on ECCC TR05-046, can be found at http://eccc.uni-trier.de/eccc-reports/2005/TR05-046/commt01.pdf, 2005.
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Irit Dinur , Eldar Fischer , Guy Kindler , Ran Raz , Shmuel Safra, PCP characterizations of NP: towards a polynomially-small error-probability, Proceedings of the thirty-first annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing, p.29-40, May 01-04, 1999, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
[doi> 10.1145/301250.301265]
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D. Moshkovitz and R. Raz. Two query PCP with sub-constant error. In Proc. 49th IEEE Symp. on Foundations of Computer Science, 2008. To appear.
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Ran Raz , Shmuel Safra, A sub-constant error-probability low-degree test, and a sub-constant error-probability PCP characterization of NP, Proceedings of the twenty-ninth annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing, p.475-484, May 04-06, 1997, El Paso, Texas, United States
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