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Identifying active subgroups in online communities
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Source IBM Centre for Advanced Studies Conference archive
Proceedings of the 2007 conference of the center for advanced studies on Collaborative research table of contents
Richmond Hill, Ontario, Canada
SESSION: Social computing table of contents
Pages: 280 - 283  
Year of Publication: 2007
ISSN:1705-7361
Authors
Alvin Chin  University of Toronto
Mark Chignell  University of Toronto
Sponsors
: IBM Toronto Software Lab
: IBM Centers for Advanced Studies (CAS)
Publisher
ACM  New York, NY, USA
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ABSTRACT

As online communities proliferate, methods are needed to explore and capture patterns of activity within them. This paper focuses on the problem of identifying active subgroups within online communities. k-plex analysis and hierarchical clustering are used to identify and contrast subgroups, and the methodology is demonstrated in a case study involving the TorCamp Google group community. We assessed the validity of the subgroups obtained in the case study by comparing them with the members' experienced sense of community, and their self-reported acquaintanceships. Results suggest that active subgroups of people not only interact with each other at a higher rate, but also have a greater experienced sense of community. It is concluded that detection of active subgroups in online communities can be implemented widely using automated tools for analyzing the social networks implied by online interactions.


REFERENCES

Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.

 
1
C. Bird. Community Structure in OSS Projects. Downloaded from http://wwwcsif.cs.ucdavis.edu/~bird/, July 13, 2007.
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M. Everett. Cohesive subgroups. Analytic Technologies, http://www.analytictech.com/networks/EverettSubgroups.doc
 
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G. A. Hillery. Definitions of community: Areas of agreement. Rural Sociology, Vol. 20, (1955), pages 779--791.
 
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J. Hopcroft et al. Tracking evolving communities in large linked networks. PNAS 101: 5249--5253; published online before print as 10.1073/pnas.0307750100.
 
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S. C. Johnson. Hierarchical Clustering Schemes. Psychometrika, Vol. 2, (1967), pages 241--254.
 
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D. W. McMillan and D. M. Chavis. Sense of community: A definition and theory. Journal of Community Psychology, Vol. 14, No. 1, (1986), pages 6--23.

Collaborative Colleagues:
Alvin Chin: colleagues
Mark Chignell: colleagues