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Fast and exact geometric analysis of real algebraic plane curves
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International Conference on Symbolic and Algebraic Computation archive
Proceedings of the 2007 international symposium on Symbolic and algebraic computation table of contents
Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
SESSION: Contributed papers table of contents
Pages: 151 - 158  
Year of Publication: 2007
ISBN:978-1-59593-743-8
Authors
Arno Eigenwillig  Max-Planck-Institut für Informatik
Michael Kerber  Max-Planck-Institut für Informatik
Nicola Wolpert  Hochschule für Technik
Sponsors
ACM: Association for Computing Machinery
SIGSAM: ACM Special Interest Group on Symbolic and Algebraic Manipulation
Publisher
ACM  New York, NY, USA
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Downloads (6 Weeks): 5,   Downloads (12 Months): 30,   Citation Count: 16
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ABSTRACT

An algorithm is presented for the geometric analysis of an algebraic curve f(x, y) = 0 in the real affine plane. It computes a cylindrical algebraic decomposition (CAD) of the plane, augmented with adjacency information. The adjacency information describes the curve's topology by a topologically equivalent planar graph. The numerical data in the CAD gives an embedding of the graph.

The algorithm is designed to provide the exact result for all inputs but to perform only few symbolic operations for the sake of efficiency. In particular, the roots of f(∝, y) at a critical x-coordinate .

The algorithm is implemented as C++ library AlciX in the EXACUS project. Running time comparisons with top by Gonzalez-Vega and Necula (2002), and with cad2d by Brown demonstrate its efficiency.


REFERENCES

Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.

 
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J. Abbott: "Quadratic Interval Refinement for Real Roots". URL http://www.dima.unige.it/~abbott/. Poster presented at the 2006 Int. Symp. on Symb. and Alg. Comp. (ISSAC 2006).
 
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E. Berberich, A. Eigenwillig, M. Hemmer, S. Hert, L. Kettner, K. Mehlhorn, J. Reichel, S. Schmitt, E. Schömer, N. Wolpert: "EXACUS: Efficient and exact algorithms for curves and surfaces". In: Proc. of the 13th Ann. European Symp. on Alg. (ESA 2005), LNCS, vol. 3669. Springer, 2005 155--166.
 
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C. W. Brown: "Constructing Cylindrical Algebraic Decompositions of the Plane Quickly", 2002. URL http://www.cs.usna.edu/~wcbrown/. Unpublished.
 
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L. Ducos: "Optimizations of the Subresultant Algorithm". J. Pure Appl. Alg. 145 (2000) 149--163.
 
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A. Eigenwillig, L. Kettner, W. Krandick, K. Mehlhorn, S. Schmitt, N. Wolpert: "A Descartes Algorithm for Polynomials with Bit-Stream Coefficients". In: 8th Int. Workshop on Comp. Alg. in Scient. Comp. (CASC 2005), LNCS, vol. 3718, 2005 138--149.
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L. Gonzalez-Vega, T. Recio, H. Lombardi, M. -F. Roy: "Sturm-Habicht Sequences, Determinants and Real Roots of Univariate Polynomials". In: B. Caviness, J. Johnson (eds.) Quantifier Elimination and Cylindrical Algebraic Decomposition, 300--316. Springer, 1998.
 
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J. R. Johnson: "Algorithms for polynomial real root isolation". In: B. F. Caviness, J. R. Johnson (eds.) Quantifier Elimination and Cylindrical Algebraic Decomposition, 269--299. Springer, 1998.
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M. Kerber: Analysis of Real Algebraic Plane Curves. Master's thesis, Universität des Saarlandes, Saarbrücken, Germany, 2006.
 
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W. Krandick, K. Mehlhorn: "New Bounds for the Descartes Method". J. Symb. Comp. 41 (2006) 49--66.
 
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A. Strzebonski: "Cylindrical Algebraic Decomposition using validated numerics". J. Symb. Comp. 41 (2006) 1021--1038.

CITED BY  16

Collaborative Colleagues:
Arno Eigenwillig: colleagues
Michael Kerber: colleagues
Nicola Wolpert: colleagues