|
ABSTRACT
The following paper describes the effects that Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA) will have on Voice over Internet Protocol technology (VoIP). There are several limiting factors that if CALEA is applied to VoIP will severely alter the way VoIP functions. Traditional telephony and VoIP have fundamentally different technology. While it was a financial set back to carriers when CALEA was inacted it was not detrimental. VoIP on the other hand will have some severe issues in the compliance of CALEA.
REFERENCES
Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.
| |
1
|
American Council on Education vs. Federal Communication Commission and United States of America (2006) United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit; No 05-1404
|
| |
2
|
Bellovin, Steven, Blaze, Matt, Brickell, Ernest, Broks, Clinton, Cerf, Victor, Diffe, Whitfield, Landau, Susan, Peterson, Jon, Treichler, John; (June 2006) Security implications of Applying Communications Assistance to Law Enforcement Act on Voice over IP; ITAA; Retrieved June 20, 2006 from http://www.itaa.org/news/docs/CALEAVOIPreport.pdf
|
| |
3
|
Bennett, Brian (June 21, 2006). Court Rules Providers of Broadband Internet and VoIP Services Must Make Networks "Wiretap-Friendly"; Privacy and Security Law Blog; Retrieved June 26, 2006 from http://www.privsecblog.com/archives/internet-court-rules-providers-of-broadband-internet-and-VoIP-services-must-make-networks-awiretapfriendlya.html
|
| |
4
|
Bradner, Scott (June 2006) How FCC wiretapping order could affect enterprise networks, Do you have to be ready to be tapped?; Network World; Retrieved June 23, 2006 from http://www.networkworld.com/columnists/2006/061906bradner.html
|
| |
5
|
Buckler, Grand (June 2006) VoIP systems bring new vulnerabilities; IT Business Report; Summer 2006
|
| |
6
|
Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act of 1994 Pub. L. No. 103--414, 108 Stat. 4279 One Hundred Third Congress of the United States of America AT THE SECOND SESSION; (1994)
|
| |
7
|
Court Ruling Stirs CALEA Compliance Urgency (2006) Telecom Policy Reports; Vol. 4, No. 25
|
| |
8
|
|
| |
9
|
Greene, Tim (June 2006) VoIP wiretap poses business threats; Network World; Retrieved June 19, 2006 from http://www.networkworld.com/weblogs/convergence/012770.html
|
| |
10
|
Industry Holds Its Breath On CALEA Compliance (2006) Telecom Policy Reports; Vol. 4, No. 23
|
| |
11
|
Kovacs, Beatrice, (2006) USA PATRIOT Act: Who Cares? Everyone Should!, University of North Carolina at Greensboro Retreived August 10, 2006 from www.sla.org/conf/conf_sar/Presentations/051103_0919%20(D)/Kovacs%20-%20USA%20PATRIOT%20Act%202005.ppt
|
| |
12
|
Newitz, Annalee (April 5, 2004) The Internet Surveillance cash cow; SecurityFocus; Retrieved June 20, 2006 from http://www.securityfocus.com/news/8394
|
| |
13
|
Mark, Roy (October 2005) VoIP Wiretap Order heads to Court; InternetNewsBureau.com; Retrieved June 24, 2006 from http://www.internetnews.com/bus-news/article.php/3559066
|
| |
14
|
McCullagh, Declan (July 2003) FBI targets Net phoning; CNet News; Retrieved June 23, 2006 from http://news.com.com/FBI+targets+Net+phoning/2100-1028_3-5056424.html?tag=nl
|
| |
15
|
Poulsen, Kevin (March 2003) FBI seeks Internet telephony surveillance; SecurityFocus; Retrieved June 21, 2006 from http://www.securityfocus.com/news/3466
|
 |
16
|
|
| |
17
|
Swire, Peter P., (April 2005) Tesamony on before the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security of the Judiciary Committee of the U.S. House of Representatives on Oversight Hearing on the Implementation of the USA PATRIOT Act: Sections of the Act that Address - Crime, Terrorism, and the Age of Technology, Retrieved on August 10, 2006 from http://www.peterswire.net/swire.house.judiciary.testimony.042105.doc
|
| |
18
|
Wiretapping (April 2005) Electronic Privacy Information Center; Retrieved June 21, 2006 from http://www.epic.org/privacy/wiretap/
|
INDEX TERMS
Primary Classification:
K.
Computing Milieux
K.5
LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING
K.5.2
Governmental Issues
Subjects:
Regulation
Additional Classification:
K.
Computing Milieux
K.4
COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY
K.4.1
Public Policy Issues
K.4.3
Organizational Impacts
Subjects:
Reengineering
General Terms:
Design,
Economics,
Human Factors,
Legal Aspects,
Management,
Security,
Standardization
Keywords:
CALEA,
PATRIOT,
PSTN,
VoIP,
communications assistance for law enforcement act,
legal effects on VoIP,
privacy of VoIP,
structure of VoIP
|