|
ABSTRACT
Many users are familiar with the interesting but limited functionality of Data Detector interfaces like Microsoft's Smart Tags and Google's AutoLink. In this paper we significantly expand the breadth and functionality of this type of user interface through the use of large-scale knowledge bases of semantic information. The result is a Web browser that is able to generate personalized semantic hypertext, providing a goal-oriented browsing experience.We present (1) Creo, a Programming by Example system for the Web that allows users to create a general-purpose procedure with a single example, and (2) Miro, a Data Detector that matches the content of a page to high-level user goals.An evaluation with 34 subjects found that they were more efficient using our system, and that the subjects would use features like these if they were integrated into their Web browser.
REFERENCES
Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.
| |
1
|
Singh, P. The Public Acquisition of Commonsense Knowledge. Proceedings of AAAI Spring Symposium on Acquiring (and Using) Linguistic (and World) Knowledge for Information Access. (2002).
|
| |
2
|
|
| |
3
|
Push Singh , Thomas Lin , Erik T. Mueller , Grace Lim , Travell Perkins , Wan Li Zhu, Open Mind Common Sense: Knowledge Acquisition from the General Public, On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems, 2002 - DOA/CoopIS/ODBASE 2002 Confederated International Conferences DOA, CoopIS and ODBASE 2002, p.1223-1237, October 30-November 01, 2002
|
| |
4
|
|
| |
5
|
Fellbaum, C. WordNet: An Electronic Lexical Database. MIT Press. Cambridge, Massachusetts. (1998).
|
| |
6
|
TAP: Building the Semantic Web. http://tap.stanford.edu/.
|
| |
7
|
|
| |
8
|
Guha, R., McCool, R. A System for Integrating Web Services into a Global Knowledge Base. http://tap.stanford.edu/sw002.html.
|
 |
9
|
|
| |
10
|
McCool, R., Guha, R., Fikes, R. Contexts for the Semantic Web. http://tap.stanford.edu/contexts.pdf.
|
 |
11
|
|
| |
12
|
Lieberman, H. Your Wish is My Command: Programming by Example. Morgan Kaufmann. San Francisco, California. (2001).
|
 |
13
|
Mathias Bauer , Dietmar Dengler , Gabriele Paul, Instructible information agents for Web mining, Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Intelligent user interfaces, p.21-28, January 09-12, 2000, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
[doi> 10.1145/325737.325758]
|
| |
14
|
Miller, R., Myers, B. Creating Dynamic World Wide Web Pages by Demonstration. Technical Report CMU-CS-97-131 (and CMU-HCII-97-101), CMU School of Computer Science. (1997).
|
 |
15
|
|
 |
16
|
|
 |
17
|
|
 |
18
|
|
 |
19
|
Anind K. Dey , Gregory D. Abowd , Andrew Wood, CyberDesk: a framework for providing self-integrating context-aware services, Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Intelligent user interfaces, p.47-54, January 06-09, 1998, San Francisco, California, United States
[doi> 10.1145/268389.268398]
|
 |
20
|
|
 |
21
|
Henry Lieberman , Bonnie A. Nardi , David Wright, Grammex: defining grammars by example, CHI 98 conference summary on Human factors in computing systems, p.11-12, April 18-23, 1998, Los Angeles, California, United States
[doi> 10.1145/286498.286504]
|
| |
22
|
Lieberman, H., Liu, H., Singh, P., Barry, B. Beating Some Common Sense into Interactive Applications. AI Magazine, Winter 2004. (2004).
|
| |
23
|
|
 |
24
|
|
 |
25
|
|
 |
26
|
Henry Lieberman , Alexander Faaborg , Waseem Daher , José Espinosa, How to wreck a nice beach you sing calm incense, Proceedings of the 10th international conference on Intelligent user interfaces, January 10-13, 2005, San Diego, California, USA
[doi> 10.1145/1040830.1040898]
|
| |
27
|
Eagle, N., Singh, P. Context Sensing Using Speech and Common Sense. Proceedings of the NAACL/HLT 2004 Workshop on Higher-Level Linguistic and Other Knowledge for Automatic Speech Processing. (2004).
|
| |
28
|
|
| |
29
|
Kaminski, C. Much Ado About Smart Tags. http://www.alistapart.com/articles/smarttags/.
|
| |
30
|
Mossberg, W. Microsoft Will Abandon Controversial Smart Tags. http://ptech.wsj.com/archive/ptech-20010628.html.
|
| |
31
|
Faaborg, A. A Goal-Oriented User Interface for Personalized Semantic Search. Masters Thesis. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. (2005). http://agents.media.mit.edu/projects/semanticsearch/.
|
CITED BY 14
|
|
Alan Dix , Tiziana Catarci , Benjamin Habegger , Yannis loannidis , Azrina Kamaruddin , Akrivi Katifori , Giorgos Lepouras , Antonella Poggi , Devina Ramduny-Ellis, Intelligent context-sensitive interactions on desktop and the web, Proceedings of the international workshop in conjunction with AVI 2006 on Context in advanced interfaces, p.23-27, May 23-23, 2006, Venice, Italy
|
|
|
Christopher Scaffidi , Allen Cypher , Sebastian Elbaum , Andhy Koesnandar , Brad Myers, Using scenario-based requirements to direct research on web macro tools, Journal of Visual Languages and Computing, v.19 n.4, p.485-498, August, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jeffrey P. Bigham , Anna C. Cavender , Ryan S. Kaminsky , Craig M. Prince , Tyler S. Robison, Transcendence: enabling a personal view of the deep web, Proceedings of the 13th international conference on Intelligent user interfaces, January 13-16, 2008, Gran Canaria, Spain
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mira Dontcheva , Steven M. Drucker , David Salesin , Michael F. Cohen, Relations, cards, and search templates: user-guided web data integration and layout, Proceedings of the 20th annual ACM symposium on User interface software and technology, October 07-10, 2007, Newport, Rhode Island, USA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
James Lin , Jeffrey Wong , Jeffrey Nichols , Allen Cypher , Tessa A. Lau, End-user programming of mashups with vegemite, Proceedings of the 13th international conference on Intelligent user interfaces, February 08-11, 2009, Sanibel Island, Florida, USA
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allen Cypher , Tessa Lau , Jeffrey Nichols , Mira Dontcheva, Workshop on end user programming for the web, Proceedings of the 27th international conference extended abstracts on Human factors in computing systems, April 04-09, 2009, Boston, MA, USA
|
|
|
Scarlett R. Herring , Chia-Chen Chang , Jesse Krantzler , Brian P. Bailey, Getting inspired!: understanding how and why examples are used in creative design practice, Proceedings of the 27th international conference on Human factors in computing systems, April 04-09, 2009, Boston, MA, USA
|
INDEX TERMS
Primary Classification:
H.
Information Systems
H.5
INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION (I.7)
H.5.2
User Interfaces (D.2.2, H.1.2, I.3.6)
Additional Classification:
H.
Information Systems
H.5
INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION (I.7)
H.5.4
Hypertext/Hypermedia
I.
Computing Methodologies
I.2
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
I.2.7
Natural Language Processing
General Terms:
Experimentation,
Human Factors
Keywords:
ConceptNet,
TAP,
commonsense reasoning,
context aware computing,
data detectors,
goal-oriented design,
open mind,
programming by example,
software agents
REVIEW
"Klaus K. Obermeier : Reviewer"
Web browsing as we know it today suffers from two major shortcomings. First, every browser access starts from scratch; it is not know what went on before, and who wants to access the information requested. Second, the lack of common sense makes br
more...
|