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Experiments in socially guided machine learning: understanding how humans teach
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Source ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction archive
Proceedings of the 1st ACM SIGCHI/SIGART conference on Human-robot interaction table of contents
Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
POSTER SESSION: Short papers table of contents
Pages: 359 - 360  
Year of Publication: 2006
ISBN:1-59593-294-1
Authors
Andrea L. Thomaz  MIT Media Lab, Cambridge, MA
Guy Hoffman  MIT Media Lab, Cambridge, MA
Cynthia Breazeal  MIT Media Lab, Cambridge, MA
Sponsors
ACM: Association for Computing Machinery
SIGART: ACM Special Interest Group on Artificial Intelligence
SIGCHI: ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction
Publisher
ACM  New York, NY, USA
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ABSTRACT

In Socially Guided Machine Learning we explore the ways in which machine learning can more fully take advantage of natural human interaction. In this work we are studying the role real-time human interaction plays in training assistive robots to perform new tasks. We describe an experimental platform, Sophie's World, and present descriptive analysis of human teaching behavior found in a user study. We report three important observations of how people administer reward and punishment to teach a simulated robot a new task through Reinforcement Learning. People adjust their behavior as they develop a model of the learner, they use the reward channel for guidance as well as feedback, and they may also use it as a motivational channel.


REFERENCES

Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.

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L. P. Kaelbling, M. L. Littman, and A. P. Moore. Reinforcement learning: A survey. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 4:237--285, 1996.
 
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S. Thrun. Robotics. In S. Russell and P. Norvig, editors, Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (2nd edition). Prentice Hall, 2002.

Collaborative Colleagues:
Andrea L. Thomaz: colleagues
Guy Hoffman: colleagues
Cynthia Breazeal: colleagues