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Perceptual plasticity in spatial auditory displays
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Source ACM Transactions on Applied Perception (TAP) archive
Volume 2 ,  Issue 4  (October 2005) table of contents
Pages: 418 - 425  
Year of Publication: 2005
ISSN:1544-3558
Authors
Barbara G. Shinn-Cunningham  Hearing Research Center, Boston University, Boston, MA
Timothy Streeter  Hearing Research Center, Boston University, Boston, MA
Jean-François Gyss  Hearing Research Center, Boston University, Boston, MA
Publisher
ACM  New York, NY, USA
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Downloads (6 Weeks): 15,   Downloads (12 Months): 58,   Citation Count: 1
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ABSTRACT

Often, virtual acoustic environments present cues that are inconsistent with an individual's normal experiences. Through training, however, an individual can at least partially adapt to such inconsistent cues through either short- [Kassem 1998; Shinn-Cunningham 2000; Shinn-Cunningham et al. 1998a, 1998b; Zahorik 2001] or long- [Hofman et al. 1998] term exposure. The type and degree of inconsistency as well as the length of training determine the final accuracy and consistency with which the subject can localize sounds [Shinn-Cunningham 2000]. The current experiments of short-term adaptation measure how localization bias (mean error) and resolution (precision) change when subjects are exposed to auditory cue rearrangements simpler than those previously investigated. These results, combined with those of earlier experiments, suggest that there is plasticity at many different levels of the spatial auditory processing pathway with different time scales governing the plasticity at different levels of the system. This view of spatial auditory plasticity has important implications for the design of spatial auditory displays.


REFERENCES

Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.

 
1
Hofman, P. M., van Riswick, J. G. A., and Van Opstal, A. J. 1998. Relearning sound localization with new ears. Nature Neuroscience 1, 5, 417--421.
 
2
Kassem, S. 1998. Adapting to Auditory Localization Cues from an Enlarged Head. Unpublished M. S., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA.
 
3
Rife, D. D. and Vanderkooy, J. 1989. Transfer-function measurement with maximum-length sequences. Journal of the Audio Engineering Society 6, 419--444.
 
4
Shinn-Cunningham, B. 2000. Adapting to remapped auditory localization cues: A decision-theory model. Perception and Psychophysics 62, 1, 33--47.
 
5
Shinn-Cunningham, B. G., Durlach, N. I., and Held, R. M. 1998a. Adapting to supernormal auditory localization cues. I. Bias and resolution. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 103, 6, 3656--3666.
 
6
Shinn-Cunningham, B. G., Durlach, N. I., and Held, R. M. 1998b. Adapting to supernormal auditory localization cues. II. Constraints on adaptation of mean response. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 103, 6, 3667--3676.
 
7
Wenzel, E. M., Arruda, M., Kistler, D. J., and Wightman, F. L. 1993. Localization using nonindividualized head-related transfer functions. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 94, 111--123.
 
8
Wightman, F. L. and Kistler, D. J. 1989. Headphone simulation of free-field listening. I. Stimulus synthesis. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 85, 858--867.
 
9
Zahorik, P. 2001. Localization accuracy in 3-d sound displays: The role of visual-feedback training. In Proceedings of the Advanced Displays and Interactive Displays Federal Laboratory Consortium.


Collaborative Colleagues:
Barbara G. Shinn-Cunningham: colleagues
Timothy Streeter: colleagues
Jean-François Gyss: colleagues