Human Pacman: a mobile wide-area entertainment system based on physical, social, and ubiquitous computing

ABSTRACT

Human Pacman is a novel mixed reality interactive entertainment system that ventures to embed the natural physical world seamlessly with a fantasy virtual playground by capitalizing on infrastructure provided by wearable computer, mixed reality, and ubiquitous computing research. We have progressed from the old days of 2D arcade Pacman on screens, with incremental development, to the popular 3D game home console Pacman, and the recent mobile online Pacman. Finally with our research system Human Pacman, we have a physical role-playing computer fantasy together with real human-social and mobile-gaming that emphasizes on collaboration and competition between players in a wide outdoor area that allows natural wide-area human-physical movements. Pacmen and Ghosts are now human players in the real world experiencing computer graphics fantasy-reality by using the wearable computers on them. Virtual cookies and actual tangible physical objects are incorporated into the game play to provide unique experiences of seamless transitions between real and virtual worlds. We believe Human Pacman is pioneering a new form of gaming that anchors on physicality, mobility, social interaction, and ubiquitous computing.

REFERENCES

• 1: D. Myers. Computer game semiotics, Play and Culture. 1991.
• 2: M. Weiser. The computer for the 21st century. Scientific American, 265:94--100, March 1991.
• 3: J. Bowlby. Attachment and loss, volume i: Attachment. Basic Book, 1983. New York.
• 4: P. Konami Corporation, 2001.

INDEX TERMS

Primary Classification:
  H. Information Systems
  H.5 INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION (I.7)
      H.5.1 Multimedia Information Systems
          Subjects: Artificial, augmented, and virtual realities

Additional Classification:
  H. Information Systems
  H.5 INFORMATION INTERFACES AND PRESENTATION (I.7)
      H.5.2 User Interfaces (D.2.2, H.1.2, I.3.6)

  K. Computing Milieux
  K.8 PERSONAL COMPUTING
      K.8.0 General

General Terms:
Design, Human Factors

Keywords:
tangible interaction, ubiquitous computing, wearable computer