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Adaptive and fault tolerant medical vest for life-critical medical monitoring
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Proceedings of the 2005 ACM symposium on Applied computing table of contents
Santa Fe, New Mexico
SESSION: Computer applications in health care (CAHC) table of contents
Pages: 272 - 279  
Year of Publication: 2005
ISBN:1-58113-964-0
Authors
Roozbeh Jafari  University of California, Los Angeles, CA
Foad Dabiri  University of California, Los Angeles, CA
Philip Brisk  University of California, Los Angeles, CA
Majid Sarrafzadeh  University of California, Los Angeles, CA
Sponsor
SIGAPP: ACM Special Interest Group on Applied Computing
Publisher
ACM  New York, NY, USA
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ABSTRACT

In recent years, exciting technological advances have been made in development of flexible electronics. These technologies offer the opportunity to weave computation, communication and storage into the fabric of the every clothing that we wear, therefore, creating intelligent fabric. This paper presents a medical vest which has sensors for physiological readings and software-controlled, electrically-actuated trans-dermal drug delivery elements. Furthermore, computational elements are embedded in the vest for collecting data from sensors, processing them and driving actuation elements. Since this vest will be used for medical, life-critical applications, the single most critical requirement of such a vest is an extremely high level of robustness and fault tolerance. Meantime, the key technological constraint for these mobile systems is their power consumption. Our target application for our medical vest is the detection of possibly fatal heart problems, specifically unstable angina pectoris or ischemia. We illustrate the design stages of our medical vest as well as the technical details of both software and network reconfiguration schemes (to enhance the robustness and the performance of our system). We also discuss the details of ischemia detection algorithm employed in our vest. Moreover, we evaluate the robustness of our system with existence of various faults. Finally we measure the performance of our algorithm as well the power consumption of several configurations of our vest.


REFERENCES

Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.

 
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M. J. MW Zimmerman, RJ Povinelli and K. Ropella. A reconstructed phase space approach for distinguishing ischemic from non-ischemic st changes using holter ecg data. Computers in Cardiology, 30, 2003.
 
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L. V. S. Papadimitriou, S. Mavroudi and A. Bezerianos. Ischemia detection with a self-organizing map supplemented by supervised learning. IEEE Trans. on Neural Networks, 12(3), 2001
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Collaborative Colleagues:
Roozbeh Jafari: colleagues
Foad Dabiri: colleagues
Philip Brisk: colleagues
Majid Sarrafzadeh: colleagues