Supporting debates over citizen initiatives

ABSTRACT

Citizen/popular initiatives provide a way for the inclusion of constitutional or statutory proposals on the ballot (e.g., at an election) if enough signatures are collected in support of the proposal [1, 2, 3, 4]. Once citizens are enabled to digitally sign such initiatives remotely, the next challenge will be to provide support for verified eligible citizens to debate on running initiatives. Intelligent ways of structuring information for easy access and cooperation is a major research interest in computer science, with results like WWW, Semantic Web, Forums, Blogs, Slashdot. We propose here a new interaction paradigm for debates in the setting where participants are verified for eligibility and have equal weight. The estimation of the popular support for proposed initiatives and emerging comments (justifications) forms a basis (and a by-product) of such debates. This paradigm can find additional applications in supporting debates of shareholders for decision making, as well as for debates of working groups and committees, or for the administration of other entities like towns and counties.

REFERENCES

• 1: J.-L. Abbet. Projet pilote neuchatelois, 2004.
• 2: E. Greenwood. Focus on. - citizen initiatives. http://focus.at.org/direct-democracy/citizen-initiatives, 2004.
• 3: P. K. Jameson and M. Hosack. Citizen initiative in Florida: An analysis of Florida's constitutional initiative process, issues, and statutory intitiative alternatives. Law Review, 23(2), 1996.
• 4: T. Scottish-Parliament, N. University, ITC, and B. Scotland. http://epetitions.scottish.parliament.uk.
• 5: M. C. Silaghi and K. R. Kattamuri. Publicly verifiable private credentials for citizen initiatives. Technical Report TR-FIT-2/2005, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL, January 2005.
• 6: Slashdot. Slashdot faq - comments and moderation. http://slashdot.org/faq/com-mod.shtml#cm703, December 2002.