| From creating virtual gestures to "writing" in sign languages |
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Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
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CHI '05 extended abstracts on Human factors in computing systems
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Portland, OR, USA
SESSION: Late breaking results: short papers
table of contents
Pages: 1885 - 1888
Year of Publication: 2005
ISBN:1-59593-002-7
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Downloads (6 Weeks): 7, Downloads (12 Months): 37, Citation Count: 3
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ABSTRACT
Sign languages have been proven to be natural languages, as capable of expressing human thoughts and emotions as traditional languages are. The distinct visual and spatial nature of sign languages seems to be an insurmountable barrier for developing a sign language "word processor". However, we argue that with the advancement of computer graphics technology and graphical implementations of linguistic results obtained from the study of sign languages, "writing" in a sign language should not be difficult. We have pursued exploratory work in constructing virtual gestures, applying hand constraints to facilitate the creation of natural gestures, and combining these gestures into meaningful American Sign Language (ASL) parts that follow the ASL Movement-Hold model. The results, although preliminary, are encouraging. We believe that space effective sign language composition is possible space with the implementation of easy-to-use graphical user interfaces and the development of specialized data management methods.
REFERENCES
Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.
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Matthew P. Huenerfauth. A Survey and Critique of American Sign Language Natural Language Generation and Machine Translation Systems. Technical report, Computer and Information Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, September 2003.
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Scott K. Liddell. Grammar, Gesture, and Meaning in American Sign Language. Cambridge University Press, 2003.
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Scott K. Liddell and Robert E. Johnson. American sign language: The phonological base. Sign Language Studies, Fall(64):195--227, 1989.
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David McNeill. Hand and Mind: What Gestures Reveal About Thought. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1992.
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David McNeill, editor. Language and Gesture. Cambridge University Press, 2000.
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American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Joint Motion: Method of Measuring and Recording. Churchill Livingstone, New York, 1988.
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Clayton Valli and Ceil Lucas. Linguistics of American Sign Language: An Introduction. Gallaudet University Press, 3rd edition, 2000.
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Vcom3D. http://vcom3d.com/.
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