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Constrained languages need not constrain person/computer interaction
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Source ACM SIGCHI Bulletin archive
Volume 15 ,  Issue 2-3  (October 1983) table of contents
Pages: 18 - 22  
Year of Publication: 1983
ISSN:0736-6906
Author
Mark D. Jackson  ATT Information Systems, Business Terminals Human Factors
Publisher
ACM  New York, NY, USA
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Downloads (6 Weeks): 1,   Downloads (12 Months): 9,   Citation Count: 2
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ABSTRACT

When using a computer system, one source of difficulty for many people is the method of interacting with the software in order to exchange and manipulate information. Some researchers argue that computers will not be easy to use until software services can respond to natural language user input. This argument is based on an assumption that any constraints placed on the manner of expression will limit ease of use or impede user proficiency. However, results of recent experiments suggest that constraints can be placed on the format of user input without limiting ease of user expression. When users know the type of information to enter, their flexible language processing skills can adapt to constrained input formats without degrading performance.


REFERENCES

Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.

 
1
E. Keenan, "The Logical Diversity of Natural Languages." In S. Harrad, H. Steklis & J. Lancaster (Eds.), <<u>Origins and Evolution of Language and Speech</u> New York: New York Academy of Sciences, 1976. pp. 73--91.
 
2
J. Greenberg, "Some Universals of Grammar with Particular Reference to the Order of Meaningful Elements." In J. Greenberg (Ed.), <u>Universals of Language.</u> Boston: MIT Press, 1966. pp. 73--113.
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4
D. Norman & D. Rumelhart, <<u>Explorations in Cognition.</u> San Francisco: Freeman, 1975.
 
5
L. Miller, "Natural Language Programming: Style, Strategies and Contrasts," <u>IBM System Journal</u>, 20, 1981, pp. 184--215.
 
6
M. D. Jackson & J. E. Tschirgi, "The Nature of User-Generated Commands for Interacting with a Computer," Bell Laboratories TM80-5343--12, December 22, 1980.
 
7
R. Cuff, "On Casual Users," <u>Int. Jour. of Man-Machine Studies</u>, 12, 1980, pp. 163--187.
 
8
M. D. Jackson, "Language constraints and Person/Computer Interaction: Effects of Syntax Restrictions," Bell Laboratories TM82-55411-2, February 12, 1982.