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Reconfigurable hardware solutions for the digital rights management of digital cinema
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Source ACM Workshop On Digital Rights Management archive
Proceedings of the 4th ACM workshop on Digital rights management table of contents
Washington DC, USA
Pages: 40 - 53  
Year of Publication: 2004
ISBN:1-58113-969-1
Authors
G. Rouvroy  Laboratoire de Microélectronique, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
F.-X. Standaert  Laboratoire de Microélectronique, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
F. Lefèbvre  Laboratoire de Télécommunications et Télédection, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
J.-J. Quisquater  Laboratoire de Microélectronique, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
B. Macq  Laboratoire de Télécommunications et Télédection, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
J.-D. Legat  Laboratoire de Microélectronique, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
Sponsors
SIGSAC: ACM Special Interest Group on Security, Audit, and Control
ACM: Association for Computing Machinery
Publisher
ACM  New York, NY, USA
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ABSTRACT

This paper presents a hardware implementation of a decoder for Digital Cinema images. This decoder enables us to deal with image size of 2K with 24 frames per second and 36 bits per pixels. It is the first implementation known nowadays that perfectly fits in one single Virtex-II® FPGA and includes AES decryption, JPEG 2000 decompression and fingerprinting blocks. This hardware offers therefore high-quality image processing as well as robust security.


REFERENCES

Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.

 
1
Analog Devices, JPEG 2000 Video CODEC (ADV202), Summer 2003, {Online} Available: http://www.analog.com.
 
2
K. Andra, T. Acharya, and C. Chakrabarti, A High-Performance JPEG2000 Architecture, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 209--218, March 2003.
 
3
ASPIS: An Authentication and Protection Innovative Software System for DVD and Internet, European project, IST-1999-12554.
 
4
Barco-Silex, JPEG2000 Decoder: BA111JPEG2000D Factsheet, October 2003, {Online} Available: http://www.barco.com.
 
5
CERTIMARK: Certification For Fingerprinting Techniques, European project, IST-1999-10987.
 
6
Digital Cinema Initiatives (DCI), Digital Cinema System Specification (version 3), Confidential draft, November 2003.
 
7
 
8
D. Delannay and B. Macq, Generalized 2-D cyclic patterns for secret watermark generation, in the proceedings of ICIP'00, 2000.
 
9
A. Descampe, F.-O. Devaux, G. Rouvroy, B. Macq, and J.-D. Legat, An Efficient FPGA Implementation of a flexible JPEG 2000 Decoder for Digital Cinema, in the proceedings of EUSIPCO 2004, Vienna, Austria, September 2004.
 
10
K. Gaj and P. Chodowiec, Very Compact FPGA Implementation of the AES Algorithm, in the proceedings of CHES 2003, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 2779, pp. 319--333, Springer-Verlag.
 
11
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12
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14
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16
F. Lefebvre, D. Gueluy, D. Delannay and B. Macq, A print and scan optimized fingerprinting scheme, in the proceedings of MMSP'01, pp. 511--516, Cannes, France, 2001.
 
17
D. Marpe, V. George, H. L. Cycon and K. U. Barthel, Performance evaluation of Motion-JPEG2000 in comparison with H.264/AVC operated in pure intra coding mode, SPIE Conf. on Wavelet Applications in Industrial Processing, Photonics East, Rhode Island, USA, October 2003.
 
18
R. Merritt, Compression schemes take screen test for digital cinema, EE Times, March 31, 2004.
 
19
National Bureau of Standards, FIPS 197, Advanced Encryption Standard, Federal Information Processing Standard, NIST, U.S. Departement of Commerce, November 2001.
 
20
F.A.P. Petitcolas, Watermarking schemes evaluation, I.E.E.E. Signal Processing, vol. 17, no. 5, pp. 58--64, September 2000.
 
21
M. Rabbani and R. Joshi, An overview of the JPEG 2000 still image compression standard, Signal Processing: Image Communication, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 3--48, January 2002.
 
22
R.M. Rast, SMPTE Technology Committee on Digital Cinema-DC28: A Status Report, SMPTE Journal, vol. 110, no. 2, pp. 78--84, February 2001.
 
23
24
 
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26
G. Rouvroy, F. Lefebvre, F.-X. Standaert, B. Macq, J.-J. Quisquater and J.-D. Legat, Hardware Implementation of a Fingerprinting Algorithm Suited for Digital Cinema, in the proceedings of EUSIPCO 2004, Vienna, Austria, September 2004.
 
27
D. Santa-Cruz, R. Grosbois, and T. Ebrahimi, JPEG 2000 performance evaluation and assessment, Signal Processing: Image Communication, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 113--130, January 2002.
 
28
Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE), Digital Cinema Distribution Master (DCDM) Image Structure, Confidential draft, November 2003.
29
 
30
F.-X. Standaert, G. Rouvroy, J.-J. Quisquater and J.-D. Legat, Efficient Implementation of Rijndael Encryption in Reconfigurable Hardware: Improvements and Design Tradeoffs, in the proceedings of CHES 2003, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 2523, pp. 334--350, Cologne, Germany, September 2003, Springer-Verlag.
 
31
 
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33
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34
Xilinx, Virtex-II® Field Programmable Gate Array Data Sheet, {Online} Available: http://www.xilinx.com.
 
35
Xilinx, Spartan-3 Field Programmable Gate Arrays Data Sheet, {Online} Available: http://www.xilinx.com.
 
36
W. Yu, R. Qiu and J. Fritts, Evaluation of Motion-JPEG2000 for Video Processing, Department of Computer Science, Washington University in St. Louis, Technical report, November, 2001, {Online} Available: http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/yu01evaluation.html

Collaborative Colleagues:
G. Rouvroy: colleagues
F.-X. Standaert: colleagues
F. Lefèbvre: colleagues
J.-J. Quisquater: colleagues
B. Macq: colleagues
J.-D. Legat: colleagues