|
ABSTRACT
The Internet protocol suite, TCP/IP, was first proposed fifteen years ago. It was developed by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), and has been used widely in military and commercial systems. While there have been papers and specifications that describe how the protocols work, it is sometimes difficult to deduce from these why the protocol is as it is. For example, the Internet protocol is based on a connectionless or datagram mode of service. The motivation for this has been greatly misunderstood. This paper attempts to capture some of the early reasoning which shaped the Internet protocols.
REFERENCES
Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.
| |
1
|
V. Cerf, and R. Kahn, "A Protocol for Packet Network Intercommunication", IEEE Transactions on Communications, Vol. Com-22, No. 5, May 1974, pp. 637-648.
|
| |
2
|
ISO, "Transport Protocol Specification", Tech. report IS-8073, International Orgamzation for Standardization, September 1984.
|
| |
3
|
ISO, "Protocol for Providing the Connectionless- Mode Network Service", Tech. report DIS8473, International Organization for Standardization, 1986.
|
| |
4
|
R. Callon, "Intemetwork Protocol", Proceedings of the IEEE, Vol. 71, No. 12, December 1983, pp. 1388-1392.
|
| |
5
|
Jonathan B. Postel, "Intemetwork Protocol Approaches", IEEE Transactions on Communications, Vol. Com-28, No. 4, April 1980, pp. 605-611.
|
| |
6
|
Jonathan B. Postel, Carl A. Sunshine, Danny Cohen, "The ARPA lntemet Protocol' ', Computer Networks 5, Vol. 5, No. 4, July 1981, pp. 261-271.
|
| |
7
|
Alan Sheltzer, Robert Hinden, and Mike Brescia, "Connecting Different Types of Networks with Gateways", Data Communications, August 1982.
|
| |
8
|
J. McQuillan and D. Walden, "The ARPA Network Design Decisions", Computer Networks, Vol. 1, No. 5, August 1977, pp. 243-289.
|
| |
9
|
R.E. Kahn, S.A. Gronemeyer, J. Burdifiel, E.V. Hoversten, "Advances in Packet Radio Technology", Proceedings of the IEEE, Vol. 66, No. 11, November 1978, pp. 1408-1496.
|
| |
10
|
B.M. Leiner, D.L. Nelson, F.A. Tobagi, "Issues in Packet Radio Design", Proceedings of the IEEE, Vol. 75, No. 1, January 1987, pp. 6-20.
|
| |
11
|
- "Transmission Control Protocol RFC-793", 19DN Protocol Handbook, Vol. 2, September 1981, pp. 2.179-2.198.
|
| |
12
|
Jack Haverty, "XNET Formats for Intemet Protocol Version 4 IEN 158", DDN Protocol Handbook, Vol. 2, October 1980, pp. 2-345 to 2-348.
|
| |
13
|
Jonathan Postel, "User Datagram Protocol NIC- RFC-768", DDN Protocol Handbook, Vol. 2. August 1980, pp. 2.175-2.177.
|
| |
14
|
I. Jacobs, R. Binder, and E. Hoversten, "General Purpose Packet Satellite Networks", Proceedings of the IEEE, Vol. 66, No. 11, November 1978, pp, 1448-1467.
|
| |
15
|
C. Topolcic and J. Kaiser, "The SATNET Momtoring System", Proceedings of the IEEE- MILCOM Boston, MA, October 1985, pp. 26.1.1-26.1.9.
|
 |
16
|
W Edmond , S Bumenthal , A Echenique , S Storch , T Calderwood, The butterfly satellite IMP for the wideband packet satellite network, Proceedings of the ACM SIGCOMM conference on Communications architectures & protocols, p.194-203, August 05-07, 1986, Stowe, Vermont, United States
|
| |
17
|
David D. Clark, "Window and Acknowledgment Strategy in TCP NIC-RFC-813", DDN Protocol Handbook, Vol. 3, July 1982, pp. 3-5 to 3-26.
|
| |
18
|
David D. Clark, "Name, Addresses, Ports, and Routes NIC-RFC-814", DDN Protocol Handbook, Vol. 3, July 1982, pp. 3-27 to 3-40.
|
CITED BY 98
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stefan Savage , Thomas Anderson , Amit Aggarwal , David Becker , Neal Cardwell , Andy Collins , Eric Hoffman , John Snell , Amin Vahdat , Geoff Voelker , John Zahorjan, Detour: Informed Internet Routing and Transport, IEEE Micro, v.19 n.1, p.50-59, January 1999
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jeremy Lilley , Jason Yang , Hari Balakrishnan , Srinivasan Seshan, A unified header compression framework for low-bandwidth links, Proceedings of the 6th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking, p.131-142, August 06-11, 2000, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
|
|
|
Yu-Chi Ho , David L. Pepyne , Qianchuan Zhao , Hong Liu , Qin Yu , Brent Dukes, ProgramID, Discrete Event Dynamic Systems, v.14 n.4, p.381-393, October 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ping Ji , Zihui Ge , Jim Kurose , Don Towsley, A comparison of hard-state and soft-state signaling protocols, Proceedings of the 2003 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications, August 25-29, 2003, Karlsruhe, Germany
|
|
Sambit Sahu , Philippe Nain , Christophe Diot , Victor Firoiu , Don Towsley , Don Iowsley, On achievable service differentiation with token bucket marking for TCP, ACM SIGMETRICS Performance Evaluation Review, v.28 n.1, p.23-33, June 2000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ethan Katz-Bassett , Harsha V. Madhyastha , John P. John , Arvind Krishnamurthy , David Wetherall , Thomas Anderson, Studying black holes in the internet with Hubble, Proceedings of the 5th USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation, p.247-262, April 16-18, 2008, San Francisco, California
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sam Michiels , Kristof Verslype , Wouter Joosen , Bart De Decker, Towards a software architecture for DRM, Proceedings of the 5th ACM workshop on Digital rights management, November 07-07, 2005, Alexandria, VA, USA
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fernando Paganini , Zhikui Wang , John C. Doyle , Steven H. Low, Congestion control for high performance, stability, and fairness in general networks, IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON), v.13 n.1, p.43-56, February 2005
|
|
|
|
Abdesselem Kortebi , Luca Muscariello , Sara Oueslati , James Roberts, Minimizing the overhead in implementing flow-aware networking, Proceedings of the 2005 symposium on Architecture for networking and communications systems, October 26-28, 2005, Princeton, NJ, USA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stephen Deering , Deborah L. Estrin , Dino Farinacci , Van Jacobson , Ching-Gung Liu , Liming Wei, The PIM architecture for wide-area multicast routing, IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON), v.4 n.2, p.153-162, April 1996
|
|
Elan Amir , Steven McCanne , Randy Katz, Receiver-driven bandwidth adaptation for light-weight sessions, Proceedings of the fifth ACM international conference on Multimedia, p.415-426, November 09-13, 1997, Seattle, Washington, United States
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ann Chervenak , Ewa Deelman , Ian Foster , Leanne Guy , Wolfgang Hoschek , Adriana Iamnitchi , Carl Kesselman , Peter Kunszt , Matei Ripeanu , Bob Schwartzkopf , Heinz Stockinger , Kurt Stockinger , Brian Tierney, Giggle: a framework for constructing scalable replica location services, Proceedings of the 2002 ACM/IEEE conference on Supercomputing, p.1-17, November 16, 2002, Baltimore, Maryland
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sriram Ramabhadran , Joseph Pasquale, Stratified round Robin: a low complexity packet scheduler with bandwidth fairness and bounded delay, Proceedings of the 2003 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications, August 25-29, 2003, Karlsruhe, Germany
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ryan Huebsch , Joseph M. Hellerstein , Nick Lanham , Boon Thau Loo , Scott Shenker , Ion Stoica, Querying the internet with PIER, Proceedings of the 29th international conference on Very large data bases, p.321-332, September 09-12, 2003, Berlin, Germany
|
|
|
|
|
Saverio Mascolo , Claudio Casetti , Mario Gerla , M. Y. Sanadidi , Ren Wang, TCP westwood: Bandwidth estimation for enhanced transport over wireless links, Proceedings of the 7th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking, p.287-297, July 2001, Rome, Italy
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kevin Lai , Lars Rasmusson , Eytan Adar , Li Zhang , Bernardo A. Huberman, Tycoon: An implementation of a distributed, market-based resource allocation system, Multiagent and Grid Systems, v.1 n.3, p.169-182, August 2005
|
|
|
David Andersen , Deepak Bansal , Dorothy Curtis , Srinivasan Seshan , Hari Balakrishnan, System support for bandwidth management and content adaptation in internet applications, Proceedings of the 4th conference on Symposium on Operating System Design & Implementation, p.15-15, October 22-25, 2000, San Diego, California
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yuting Zhang , Azer Bestavros , Mina Guirguis , Ibrahim Matta , Richard West, Friendly virtual machines: leveraging a feedback-control model for application adaptation, Proceedings of the 1st ACM/USENIX international conference on Virtual execution environments, June 11-12, 2005, Chicago, IL, USA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Anand R. Tripathi , Devdatta Kulkarni , Harsha Talkad , Muralidhar Koka , Sandeep Karanth , Tanvir Ahmed , Ivan Osipkov, Autonomic configuration and recovery in a mobile agent-based distributed event monitoring system: Research Articles, Software—Practice & Experience, v.37 n.5, p.493-522, April 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
David Alderson , Lun Li , Walter Willinger , John C. Doyle, Understanding internet topology: principles, models, and validation, IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON), v.13 n.6, p.1205-1218, December 2005
|
|
|
|
Cristian Hesselman , Henk Eertink , Ing Widya , Erik Huizer, A mobility-aware broadcasting infrastructure for a wireless internet with hotspots, Proceedings of the 1st ACM international workshop on Wireless mobile applications and services on WLAN hotspots, September 19-19, 2003, San Diego, CA, USA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peer to Peer - Readers of this Article have also read:
-
Data structures for quadtree approximation and compression
Communications of the ACM
28, 9
Hanan Samet
-
A hierarchical single-key-lock access control using the Chinese remainder theorem
Proceedings of the 1992 ACM/SIGAPP Symposium on Applied computing
Kim S. Lee
, Huizhu Lu
, D. D. Fisher
-
The GemStone object database management system
Communications of the ACM
34, 10
Paul Butterworth
, Allen Otis
, Jacob Stein
-
Putting innovation to work: adoption strategies for multimedia communication systems
Communications of the ACM
34, 12
Ellen Francik
, Susan Ehrlich Rudman
, Donna Cooper
, Stephen Levine
-
An intelligent component database for behavioral synthesis
Proceedings of the 27th ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference on
Gwo-Dong Chen
, Daniel D. Gajski
|