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Anonymous credit cards
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Source Conference on Computer and Communications Security archive
Proceedings of the 2nd ACM Conference on Computer and communications security table of contents
Fairfax, Virginia, United States
Pages: 108 - 117  
Year of Publication: 1994
ISBN:0-89791-732-4
Authors
Steven H. Low  AT&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, NJ
Sanjoy Paul  AT&T Bell Laboratories, Holmdel, NJ
Nicholas F. Maxemchuk  AT&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, NJ
Sponsor
SIGSAC: ACM Special Interest Group on Security, Audit, and Control
Publisher
ACM  New York, NY, USA
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Downloads (6 Weeks): 9,   Downloads (12 Months): 51,   Citation Count: 9
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ABSTRACT

This paper describes a communications networking technique for funds transfer which combines the privacy of cash transactions with the security, record-keeping and charging mechanisms of credit cards. The scheme uses a communications network and cryptographic protocols to separate information. The company that extends credit to the individual and collects the bill does not have access to the specific purchases, and the shop that sells the merchandise is convinced that it will be paid without learning the individual's identity.The information is separated to make it difficult to associate an individual with his purchases. Analysis of the information separation in this system shows that five parties must collude to associate an individual's identity and purchases. If an individual deposits cash into the system, rather than asking for credit, then none of the parties need to know his identity. Complete anonymity is obtained while retaining the security against loss or theft and the record keeping capabilities of credit cards.


REFERENCES

Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.

 
C91
 
CZ93
Samuel T. Chanson and Jinsong Zhu, "A Unified Approach to Protocol Test Sequence Generation," Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM '93.
 
D84
D.W. Davies, "Smart cards, digital signatures, and negotiable documents," Proceedings of the International Conference on Secure Communication Systems, London, UK, February 22-23, 1984, pp. 1-4.
 
D93
Semyon Dukach, "SNPP: A Simple Network Payment Protocol," submitted for publication.
DC81
DC85
 
DC86
 
DH76
W. Diffie and M. E. IIellman, "New directions in cryptography," IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, vol. 1T-22, pp. 644- 654, Nov. 1976.
 
EMT89
D. Estrin, J. C. Mogul and G. Tsudik, "Visa protocls for controlling interorganizational datagram flow", IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 7(4), May 1989.
 
GU86
 
H90
G.J. Holzmann, "Algorithms for Automated Protocol Validation," AT&T Technical Journal, Special issue on Protocol Testing and Verification, Vol.69,No. 1 ,p p.32-44.
 
H91
 
K92
D.M. Kristol, "APSL Toolkit Handbook," AT&T Bell Laboratories.
 
K93
 
LMP93
Steven Low, Nicholas F. Maxemchuk and Sanjoy Paul, "Collusion in a Multi-Party Communication Protocol for Anonymous Credit Cards", submitted for publication.
 
LSKUP93
D. Lee, K. Sabnani, D. Kristol, U. Uyar and S. Paul, "Conformance Tesing of Protocols Specified as Communicating FSMs," Proceedings of INFOCOM '93.
LY92
 
M88
Judy H. Moore, "Protocol failures in cryptosystems", Proceedings of the IEEE, 76(5), pp. 594-602, May 1988.
MN93
 
MP92
Raymond E. Miller and Sanjoy Paul, "On Generating Test Sequences for Combined Control and Data Flow for Conformance Testing of Communication Protocols," Proc. 12th. IFIP International Symposium on Protocol Specification, Testing and Verification, 1992.
 
OO91
 
R78
M.O. Rabin, "Digitalized Signatures," Foundations of Secure Computation, R. A. DeMillo, D. P. Dobkin, A. K. Jones, and R. J. Lipton, Editors, pp. 155-168. New York: Academic Press, 1978.
RSA78
 
S92
 
UY91
Hasan Ural and Bo Yang, "A Test Sequence Selection Method for Protocol Testing," IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 39, no. 4, April 1991.

CITED BY  9
 
 
 
 
 

Collaborative Colleagues:
Steven H. Low: colleagues
Sanjoy Paul: colleagues
Nicholas F. Maxemchuk: colleagues

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