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ABSTRACT
This paper examines the important role that intellectual property ("IP") plays in driving innovation and interoperability in the IT industry, and recommends how governments can best promote these objectives, in particular by: (1) protecting IP; (2) avoiding technology mandates which stifle innovation and stunt economic growth and (3) promoting choice and technological neutrality in their procurement decisions and regulations.
REFERENCES
Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.
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1
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Baird, S., The Government at the Standards Bazaar (17 Stan. L. & Pol'y Rev. 35 (2007) (describing the five parts of the "interoperability ecosystem" and government's optimal role).
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2
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Barro, R. & Sala-I-Martin, X., Technology Diffusion, Convergence, and Growth, Working Paper 5151, Nat'l Bureau of Econ. Research, Cambridge, MA (1995), in 2 J. of Econ. Growth 23 (1997).
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Chesbrough, H., Open Innovation: The New Imperative for Creating and Profiting from Technology, at xx, xxiv, 56, 93--112, 113--133 (Harv. Bus. Sch. Press 2006).
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The Economist, The Value of Knowledge: European Firms and the Intellectual Property Challenge, an Economist Intelligence Unit white paper sponsored by Qualcomm (Jan. 2007), at 13.
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International Chamber of Commerce ("ICC"), Intellectual Property: Source of Innovation, Creativity, Growth and Progress (August, 2005).
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Schacht, W., Industrial Competitiveness and Technological Advancement: Debate Over Government Policy, The National Council for Science and the Environment (September, 2000).
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INDEX TERMS
Primary Classification:
K.
Computing Milieux
K.1
THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY
Additional Classification:
K.
Computing Milieux
K.2
HISTORY OF COMPUTING
K.4
COMPUTERS AND SOCIETY
K.5
LEGAL ASPECTS OF COMPUTING
General Terms:
Design,
Economics,
Human Factors,
Legal Aspects,
Management,
Standardization,
Theory
Keywords:
business models,
choice,
economy,
government procurement,
intellectual property,
interoperability,
law,
open innovation,
public policy,
standards,
technological neutrality
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