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ABSTRACT
Simulation is a powerful tool for the evaluation and analysis of new system designs, modifications to existing systems and proposed changes to control systems and operating rules. Conducting a valid simulation is both an art and a science. This paper provides an introduction to discrete-event simulation and the main concepts - system state, events, processes - underlying simulation. It discusses the major world views used by simulation software. It includes a brief discussion of a number of other important issues: the advantages and disadvantages of using a simulation model, the skills required to develop a simulation model, the key steps in conducting a simulation study, as well as some project management guidelines and pitfalls to avoid.
REFERENCES
Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.
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Banks, J., ed. 1998. Handbook of simulation: Principles, methodology, advances, applications, and practice. New York: John Wiley.
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Banks, J., J. S. Carson II, B. L. Nelson, and D. M. Nicol. 2005. Discrete-event system simulation, 4th Ed. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
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