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Help texts vs. help mechanisms: A new mandate for documentation writers
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Source ACM Special Interest Group for Design of Communication archive
Proceedings of the 4th annual international conference on Systems documentation table of contents
Ithaca, New York, United States
Pages: 78 - 83  
Year of Publication: 1986
ISBN:0-89791-186-5
Author
Nathaniel S Borenstein  Information Technology Center, Carnegie-Mellon University
Sponsor
SIGDOC: ACM Special Interest Group for Design of Communications
Publisher
ACM  New York, NY, USA
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ABSTRACT

To compare different methods of accessing and presenting on-line help, controlled experiments were conducted. Several different help systems were compared, including a natural language help system and a human tutor. The results indicate that, while varying the help mechanism may have some effect on learning, its importance is greatly overshadowed by the simple quality of the help texts being presented. Even for on-line help, good writing seems to be the most important part of helping the user, far more important than elaborate or sophisticated mechanisms.


REFERENCES

Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.

 
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Bramwell, Bob. BROWSE: An On-line Manual and System Without an Acronym. SIGDOC Newsletter, 1984.
 
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Draper, Stephen W. The Nature of Expertise in UNIX. HMI Project, University of California at San Diego, March, 1984.
 
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Finin, Timothy W. Providing Help and Advice in Task- Oriented Systems. in IJCA183 Proceedings, pages 176-178. 1983.
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Gosling, James. UNIX Emacs Manual 1983.
 
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Hayes, Philip J. Uniform Help Facilities for a Cooperative User Interface. In National Computer Conference Proceedings, pages 469-474. AFIPS, 1982.
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Price, Lynne A. Thumb: An Interactive Tool for Accessing and Maintaining Text. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics SMC- 12(2):155-161, March/April, t982.
 
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Relies, Nathan, and Norman K. Sondheimer. A Unified Apporach to Online Assistance. In National Computer Conference Proceedings, pages ;383-387. AFIPS, 1981.
 
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Shneiderman, Ben. Human Factors Issues of Manuals, Online Help, and Tutorials. Technical Report CS.TR-1446, Department of Computer Science, University of Maryland, September, 1984.
 
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Sondheimer, Norman K. and Nathan Relies. Human Factors and User Assistance in interactive Computing Systems: An Introduction on iEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics SMC- 12(2):t02.107, March-April, 1982.
 
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Wilensky, Robert. Talking to UNIX in English: An Overview of an On-line UNIX Consultant. AI Magazine 5(1):29.39, Spring, 1984.


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